基于社会语境的交际流动态预测

M. Choudhury, H. Sundaram, A. John, D. Seligmann
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引用次数: 26

摘要

在本文中,我们开发了一个时间进化的上下文表示框架,可以有效地预测给定一对个体之间的社交网络中的通信流。这个问题很重要,因为它有助于确定社会和市场趋势,以及人与人之间有效的信息路径。我们用两个参数来描述通信流:通信意图和通信延迟。为了估计这些参数,我们设计了特征来描述交流和社会环境。交际语境是指当前交际的属性。社会语境指的是参与交流的模式(信息角色)和两个人之间朋友的重叠程度(关系强度)。在给定的时刻,使用五种不同的特征选择策略选择通信和社会背景的最佳特征子集。这些特征随后在支持向量回归框架中用于预测一对个体之间的通信意图和延迟。我们在最受欢迎的社交网站www.myspace.com的真实世界数据集上得到了很好的结果。有趣的是,我们发现虽然语境可以合理地预测意图,但延迟似乎更依赖于个人语境的变化和其他潜在的交流因素。信息传播的“时代”和人们之间小圈子的存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic prediction of communication flow using social context
In this paper, we develop a temporally evolving representation framework for context that can efficiently predict communication flow in social networks between a given pair of individuals. The problem is important because it facilitates determining social and market trends as well as efficient information paths among people. We describe communication flow by two parameters: the intent to communicate and communication delay. To estimate these parameters, we design features to characterize communication and social context. Communication context refers to the attributes of current communication. Social context refers to the patterns of participation in communication (information roles) and the degree of overlap of friends between two people (strength of ties). A subset of optimal features of the communication and social context is chosen at a given time instant using five different feature selection strategies. The features are thereafter used in a Support Vector Regression framework to predict the intent to communicate and the delay between a pair of individuals. We have excellent results on a real world dataset from the most popular social networking site, www.myspace.com. We observe interestingly that while context can reasonably predict intent, delay seems to be more dependent on the personal contextual changes and other latent factors characterizing communication, e.g. 'age' of information transmitted and presence of cliques among people.
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