天然气水合物前沉积研究的特点

Yu. E. Katanov, A. K. Yagafarov, A. Aristov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

产能系数是衡量油井产能的一种定量指标。它的值是由许多因素决定的,尤其是由紧邻井底的区域的过滤体积参数决定的。这些带的过滤容性主要是在生产物渗透发育阶段形成的。实践表明,目前的一套技术措施在很大程度上决定了近井区储层过滤特性的降低,这些技术措施表征了完井周期。通常情况下,其后果是如此严重,以至于即使在高渗透率的层段,也不可能获得具有商业可行性的地层流体流动。在钻井量和油气产量逐年增长的条件下,旧的技术方法和方案已不能满足生产需求。如今,迫切需要寻找和开发新的、高效的钻井、生产和油田开发方法,以满足国内经济对碳氢化合物的需求。完井过程在这一过程中起着重要的作用。在该地区有发展前景的应考虑采取这样一套措施,最大限度地防止或消除建井周期对油藏生产能力的负面影响。在这方面,技术或技术解决办法的正确选择在很大程度上取决于能否获得有关其对储层性质变化的影响程度的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peculiarities of the study of pre-gas-hydrate deposits
A quantitative measure of well productivity is the productivity factor. Its value is determined by many factors, but especially by filtration-volume parameters of the zone immediately adjacent to the bottomhole.Filtration-capacitive properties of these zones are formed mainly at the stage of penetration and development of productive object. The practice shows that the present set of technological measures, which characterize the completion cycle, largely determines the reduction of filtration characteristics of the reservoir in the near-wellbore area.Often the consequences are so severe that even from highly permeable intervals it is not possible to obtain commercially viable flows of formation fluid.Under conditions of annually growing volumes of drilling and oil and gas production, old technological methods and schemes are no longer satisfying production. Today there is an urgent need to find and develop new, highly effective methods of drilling, production, field development, allowing meeting the needs of the domestic economy in hydrocarbons.The process of well completion plays an important role in this process. Promising in this area should be considered such a set of measures, which allows preventing or eliminating the negative impact of the cycle of well construction on the productive capacity of the reservoir to the greatest extent.In this regard, the right choice of technical or technological solutions is largely conditioned by the availability of information about the degree of their influence on the change in reservoir properties.
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