使用符号执行来帮助自动生成测试数据

A. Offutt, E.J. Seaman
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引用次数: 12

摘要

演示了如何使用符号执行来解决Godzilla测试数据生成器中的内部变量问题。在系统使用的基于约束的测试中,当指定测试用例的约束包含内部变量时,就会出现内部变量问题。通过描述哥斯拉使用的约束系统和讨论一般术语的符号执行,可以开发必要的背景。介绍了符号执行在求解内变量问题中的应用。讨论的重点是所使用的软件,包括算法的细节。在此基础上,给出了一个应用该系统检测小程序故障的实例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using symbolic execution to aid automatic test data generation
It is shown how symbolic execution is used to solve the internal variable problem in the Godzilla test data generator. In constraint-based testing, which is used by the system, the internal variable problem appears when the constraints that specify the test cases contain internal variables. The necessary background is developed by describing the constraint systems used by Godzilla and by discussing symbolic execution in general terms. The application of symbolic execution to the internal variable problem is presented. The discussion focuses on the software used, including algorithmic details. Following this, a practical example of using this system to detect a fault in a small program is presented.<>
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