基于LabVIEW的智能小车跟踪设计

Zhaoyan Qian, Shuyan Ren, Hailong Duan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种基于机器视觉的轨迹识别与跟踪方案,并在此基础上设计了一种适用于大多数有轨迹带场景的跟踪智能车。提出了一种基于像素几何位置的挠度计算方法。首先,采用类间方差法对弹道带原始图像进行自适应阈值分割,得到二值图像,然后通过获取弹道带部分图像的几何中心点坐标计算轨迹偏转角。与现有的一些跟踪算法相比,该方法能够更好地适应不同的环境,在占用较少计算资源的同时保证处理的实时性和准确性。实验结果表明,该方法可以完成路径识别和跟踪任务,并且在轨迹弯曲时具有较好的跟踪效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Tracking Smart Car Based on LabVIEW
This paper proposes a trajectory recognition and tracking scheme based on machine vision, and on this basis, designs a tracking smart car suitable for most scenes with trajectory belts. A deflection calculation method based on the geometric position of the pixel is proposed. Firstly, the original image of the trajectory belt is segmented by adaptive threshold using the between-class variance method to obtain a binary image, and then the trajectory deflection angle is calculated by obtaining the geometric center point coordinates of the partial image of the trajectory belt. Compared with some existing tracking algorithms, this method can better adapt to different environments, and guarantee the real-time and accuracy of processing while occupying less computing resources. Experimental results show that this method can complete path recognition and tracking tasks, and it has a better tracking effect when the trajectory is curved.
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