采收时间、腌制和贮藏方法对大蒜球茎贮藏性的影响

Bizuayehu Desta, K. Woldetsadik, W. M. Ali
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引用次数: 4

摘要

由于收获阶段、养护和储存方法的不同,球茎的可储存性有明显的差异。与顶秋60%和80%相比,顶秋100%采收大蒜鳞茎产量分别显著提高了16.74%和8.75%。与未处理的球茎相比,处理过的球茎鲜球产量较低。与其他处理相比,在秋收80%时收获,将球茎腌制并储存在架子上或网袋中,可以减少球茎的重量和直径损失。顶秋80%收获和处理后的鳞茎干物质含量显著高于其余部分。顶秋收获60%且未处理的球茎出芽率最高,顶秋收获80%且处理过的球茎出芽率最低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Harvesting Time, Curing and Storage Methods on Storability of Garlic Bulbs
Significant variations in the storability of bulbs were evident due to harvest stages, curing, and storage methods. Harvesting of garlic bulbs at 100% top fall considerably increased bulb yield by about 16.74% and 8.75% compared to 60 and 80% top fall, respectively. Cured bulbs showed lower fresh bulb yield as compared to non-cured bulbs. Harvesting at 80% top fall, curing and storing bulbs on a shelf or in a net bag showed reduced weight and diameter loss of bulbs as compared to the other treatments. Bulbs harvested at 80% top fall and cured had significantly higher dry matter content than the rest. The highest sprouting percentage was recorded for 60% top fall harvested and non-cured bulbs, while the least was observed in 80% top fall harvested and cured bulbs.
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