基于稀疏约束的DBN PLSR算法研究

Mengxi Liu, Yingliang Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

DBN是一种基于无监督学习的生成模型,具有较强的计算和信息处理能力。但同时也存在一些缺点:模型是通过密集的表达式来构建的,导致网络的计算性能相对较低。基于BP算法的网络优化方法容易陷入局部极小,使得DBN的微调精度降低。为了获得高效且能避免局部优化的DBN,本文设计了一种基于自适应稀疏表示和偏最小二乘回归(PLSR)微调的DBN。首先,引入两个正则化因子项来惩罚密集表达的连接特征,从而构造一个稀疏RBM;其次,采用PLSR方法代替BP算法,从输出层到输入层每隔两层建立一个PLSR模型;实验证明了优化后的DBN在提高网络性能和学习性能方面的有效性。陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(计划No.2020JQ-788)资助的课题。陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(项目编号:2020jm -542)资助的课题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research of DBN PLSR algorithm Based on Sparse Constraint
DBN is a generative model based on unsupervised learning, with strong computing and information processing capabilities. But at the same time, there are some drawbacks: the model is constructed through intensive expression, which leads to relatively low computing performance of the network. The network optimization method based on the BP algorithm is easy to fall into a local minimum, which makes DBN fine-tuning accuracy is reduced. In order to obtain a DBN that is efficient and can avoid local optimization, the paper designs a DBN based on adaptive sparse representation and partial least square regression (PLSR) fine-tuning. First, two regularization factor terms are introduced to punish the densely expressed connection characteristics, thereby constructing an sparse RBM. Secondly, PLSR method is adopted instead of the BP algorithm, and a PLSR model is established between every two layers from the output layer to the input layer. The experiment proved the effectiveness of optimized DBN in improving network performance and learning performance. Project Supported by Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi (Program No.2020JQ-788). Project Supported by Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi (ProgramNo.2020JM-542).
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