{"title":"《古兰经》对商业竞争的看法","authors":"A. -. Pratiwi, Hasyim Aidid, M. Misbahuddin","doi":"10.30863/jad.v5i1.2388","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to find out the term, the definition of business competition from the Qur'an perspective and to know the concept of business competition from the Qur'an perspective so that it can be a contribution to the treasures of Islamic economic science development and increasingly believe that the Qur'an can be a form of guidance in implementing healthy business competition for the realization of the primary purpose of Islamic law, namely the benefit of the ummah. The types of research used in this research are library research and doctrinal research by using descriptive analysis to describe the focus of the problem to be discussed objectively. The analysis method is used to obtain and find out the study of business competition from the Perspective of the Qur'an. The approach used is the theological, religious approach and conceptual approach. The conceptual approach is used concerning views and doctrines in Islamic law. The results of the study found that the terms of business competition in the Qur'an are not found in the Qur'an but can use the words قبس and قبتسا to refer to competition. While the terms of competition are found in QS. Al Baqarah (2):148, QS. Al Maidah (5):48, QS. Al Mu'minun (23):61. There are two concepts of competition for the Qur'anic perspective, first based on QS. Al Baqarah (2): 148, QS. Al Maidah (5): 48, QS. Al Mu'minun (23): 61 shows the conclusion that competing/competing is an attempt to compete positively ( تاَْْي َخْلا اوُقِبَتْساَف ) by contributing sufficiently and not getting rid of entrepreneurs / other business actors and telling entrepreneurs/business actors not to harm and endanger other businessmen/business actors; To realize healthy business competition and improve the welfare of the people, every business actor must compete to provide the best products/services for consumers regardless of whether the consumer has differences in religion, ethnicity, race, or culture with business actors. Second, the concept of business competition obliges all his people to seek sustenance from the expanse of God's gift in a halal way where the search for sustenance must be carried out based on the path of goodness for happiness and benefit of humanity. The basic principles that underlie the obligation to seek halal sustenance have been affirmed by Allah SWT in Q.S. al-Mulk: 15 and Q.S. Al Baqarah: 168.","PeriodicalId":446442,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Al-Dustur","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE HOLY QURAN PERSPECTIVE OF BUSINESS COMPETITION\",\"authors\":\"A. -. Pratiwi, Hasyim Aidid, M. Misbahuddin\",\"doi\":\"10.30863/jad.v5i1.2388\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This research aims to find out the term, the definition of business competition from the Qur'an perspective and to know the concept of business competition from the Qur'an perspective so that it can be a contribution to the treasures of Islamic economic science development and increasingly believe that the Qur'an can be a form of guidance in implementing healthy business competition for the realization of the primary purpose of Islamic law, namely the benefit of the ummah. The types of research used in this research are library research and doctrinal research by using descriptive analysis to describe the focus of the problem to be discussed objectively. The analysis method is used to obtain and find out the study of business competition from the Perspective of the Qur'an. The approach used is the theological, religious approach and conceptual approach. The conceptual approach is used concerning views and doctrines in Islamic law. The results of the study found that the terms of business competition in the Qur'an are not found in the Qur'an but can use the words قبس and قبتسا to refer to competition. While the terms of competition are found in QS. Al Baqarah (2):148, QS. Al Maidah (5):48, QS. Al Mu'minun (23):61. There are two concepts of competition for the Qur'anic perspective, first based on QS. Al Baqarah (2): 148, QS. Al Maidah (5): 48, QS. Al Mu'minun (23): 61 shows the conclusion that competing/competing is an attempt to compete positively ( تاَْْي َخْلا اوُقِبَتْساَف ) by contributing sufficiently and not getting rid of entrepreneurs / other business actors and telling entrepreneurs/business actors not to harm and endanger other businessmen/business actors; To realize healthy business competition and improve the welfare of the people, every business actor must compete to provide the best products/services for consumers regardless of whether the consumer has differences in religion, ethnicity, race, or culture with business actors. Second, the concept of business competition obliges all his people to seek sustenance from the expanse of God's gift in a halal way where the search for sustenance must be carried out based on the path of goodness for happiness and benefit of humanity. The basic principles that underlie the obligation to seek halal sustenance have been affirmed by Allah SWT in Q.S. al-Mulk: 15 and Q.S. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在从《古兰经》的角度找出商业竞争的定义,从《古兰经》的角度认识商业竞争的概念,从而为伊斯兰经济科学发展的瑰宝做出贡献,并越来越相信《古兰经》可以成为实施健康商业竞争的一种指导形式,以实现伊斯兰教法的首要目的,即全人类的利益。本研究使用的研究类型是图书馆研究和理论研究,通过描述性分析客观地描述要讨论的问题的焦点。运用分析方法,从《古兰经》的视角对商业竞争问题进行研究。所使用的方法是神学方法、宗教方法和概念方法。关于伊斯兰法的观点和教义,使用了概念方法。研究结果发现,古兰经中没有商业竞争的术语,但可以使用قبس和قبتسا这两个词来指代竞争。而竞争的条件可以在QS中找到。地球物理学报(2):148。《迈达报》(5):48。Al Mu'minun(23):61。从《古兰经》的角度来看,竞争有两个概念,第一个是基于QS。地球物理学报(2):148。《迈达报》(5):48。Al Mu'minun(23): 61给出的结论是,competing/competing是一种积极竞争的尝试(تاَْْي َخْلا اوُقِبَتْساَف),通过充分贡献,不摆脱企业家/其他商业行为者,并告诉企业家/商业行为者不要伤害和危害其他商人/商业行为者;为了实现健康的商业竞争和改善人民的福利,每个商业行为者都必须竞争为消费者提供最好的产品/服务,而不管消费者是否与商业行为者在宗教、民族、种族或文化方面存在差异。第二,商业竞争的概念迫使他的所有人以清真的方式从上帝的广阔礼物中寻求食物,在这种方式中,寻找食物必须基于幸福和人类利益的善良之路。寻求清真食物的基本原则已经在Q.S. Al - mulk: 15和Q.S. Al Baqarah: 168中得到了真主的肯定。
THE HOLY QURAN PERSPECTIVE OF BUSINESS COMPETITION
This research aims to find out the term, the definition of business competition from the Qur'an perspective and to know the concept of business competition from the Qur'an perspective so that it can be a contribution to the treasures of Islamic economic science development and increasingly believe that the Qur'an can be a form of guidance in implementing healthy business competition for the realization of the primary purpose of Islamic law, namely the benefit of the ummah. The types of research used in this research are library research and doctrinal research by using descriptive analysis to describe the focus of the problem to be discussed objectively. The analysis method is used to obtain and find out the study of business competition from the Perspective of the Qur'an. The approach used is the theological, religious approach and conceptual approach. The conceptual approach is used concerning views and doctrines in Islamic law. The results of the study found that the terms of business competition in the Qur'an are not found in the Qur'an but can use the words قبس and قبتسا to refer to competition. While the terms of competition are found in QS. Al Baqarah (2):148, QS. Al Maidah (5):48, QS. Al Mu'minun (23):61. There are two concepts of competition for the Qur'anic perspective, first based on QS. Al Baqarah (2): 148, QS. Al Maidah (5): 48, QS. Al Mu'minun (23): 61 shows the conclusion that competing/competing is an attempt to compete positively ( تاَْْي َخْلا اوُقِبَتْساَف ) by contributing sufficiently and not getting rid of entrepreneurs / other business actors and telling entrepreneurs/business actors not to harm and endanger other businessmen/business actors; To realize healthy business competition and improve the welfare of the people, every business actor must compete to provide the best products/services for consumers regardless of whether the consumer has differences in religion, ethnicity, race, or culture with business actors. Second, the concept of business competition obliges all his people to seek sustenance from the expanse of God's gift in a halal way where the search for sustenance must be carried out based on the path of goodness for happiness and benefit of humanity. The basic principles that underlie the obligation to seek halal sustenance have been affirmed by Allah SWT in Q.S. al-Mulk: 15 and Q.S. Al Baqarah: 168.