尼日利亚奥约州egbeda地方政府地区木薯加工的经济分析

U. B. H., T. A. A.,, O. O C, Ibode R T
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摘要

木薯是最重要的作物之一,可以全年种植,但无法满足工业和其他终端用户对该产品的需求。本研究旨在分析尼日利亚奥约州Egbeda地方政府区域的木薯价值链。本研究所需的主要数据是通过问卷调查收集的。总共进行了85份问卷调查。使用了描述性(表和频率)和预算分析。对供应链中的主要参与者(农民/生产者、营销商和加工商)进行了精心设计的问卷调查。结果表明,研究区主要有三种木薯加工产品;Garri,木薯面团(fufu)和木薯片(lafun)。结果还显示,女性更多地参与木薯的营销(71.14%)和加工(85.71%)。大多数受访者的年龄在31-50岁之间。研究还显示,每生产一吨新鲜木薯,分别生产275000(garri)、34500(湿富富)和45000(木薯片)。而生产者/农民的平均毛利率估计为N706111。此外,人们还发现,糟糕的营销信息是加工商面临的主要挑战。因此,建议木薯加工者组织起来,形成协会和合作社,加强营销网络。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economic analysis of cassava processing in egbeda local government area, oyo state, nigeria
Cassava is one of the most important crops that can be cultivated all year round yet there is inability to meet the quantity demanded by industries and other end user of the product. This study was carried out to analyse cassava value chain in Egbeda local government area of Oyo state, Nigeria. Primary data needed for the study were collected through the administration of questionnaires.  A total of 85 questionnaires were administered. Descriptive (Table and Frequency) and budgetary analysis was used.  Well-constructed questionnaires were administered to major actors in the chain (farmers/producers, marketers and processors.). The result revealed that there are three major cassava processed products in the study area; garri, cassava dough(fufu) and cassava chip (lafun).The result also revealed that females are more involved in the marketing(71.14% ) and processing(85.71% ) of cassava. Also most of the respondents were betweeen the age range of 31-50. The study also revealed that to every one tonne of fresh cassava 275000(garri), 34500 (wet fufu) and 45000(cassva chip) are produced respectively. While the average gross margin estimated for the producer/farmers was N706111. Also it was discovered that poor marketing information is a major challenge faced by the processors. It is therefore recommended that cassava processors should organize to form an association and a cooperative society to strengthen the marketing network.
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