利用小生境Pareto遗传算法对异构分布式环境中的对象进行分区和分配

Seunghoon Choi, Chisu Wu
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引用次数: 12

摘要

随着基于中间件的分布式对象计算环境(例如CORBA和DCOM)的重要性的增加,人们对面向对象(OO)和分布式系统的结合产生了相当大的兴趣。分布式对象系统的一个重要方面是软件组件的有效分布,以实现一些性能目标,例如平衡工作负载、最大化并发程度和最小化整个通信类型。尽管在分布式系统的分区和分配方面已经有了大量的研究,但它们并不能直接适用于面向对象系统。我们开发了一个用于将OO应用程序映射到异构分布式环境的分区和分配模型,并使用遗传算法(GA)对其进行评估。我们的模型采用了图论方法,处理了面向对象范式的许多特点。由于分区和分配问题是一个目标不可通约的多目标问题,因此采用Niched Pareto遗传算法对模型进行了实验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Partitioning and allocation of objects in heterogeneous distributed environments using the niched Pareto genetic-algorithm
As the importance of middleware-based distributed object computing environments (e.g. CORBA and DCOM) increases, there is considerable interest in incorporation of object-orientation (OO) and distributed systems. One important aspect of distributed object systems is effective distribution of software components, to achieve some performance goals, such as balancing the workloads, maximizing the degree of concurrency and minimizing the entire communication casts. Although there have been a lot of works on partitioning and allocation for distributed system, they are not directly applicable to OO system. We developed a partitioning and allocation model for mapping OO applications to heterogeneous distributed environments, and evaluated it using genetic algorithm (GA). Our model applies the graph-theoretic approach, dealing with a lot of characteristics of OO paradigm. The Niched Pareto GA is adopted to experiment our model because a partitioning and allocation problem is multiobjective problem with non-commensurable objectives.
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