{"title":"程序:将编程从文本制约中解放出来的一步","authors":"P. T. Cox, F. R. Giles, T. Pietrzykowski","doi":"10.1109/WVL.1989.77057","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A critique of textual programming languages and software development environments is presented, linking them to the development of hardware and discussing their connection with natural languages and mathematical formalisms. The authors then outline criteria for modern integrated programming languages and environments based on the use of graphics. These principles are illustrated by a description of the pictorial, dataflow, object-oriented language Prograph and its implementation. Possibilities for further use of pictures in programming environments are discussed.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":326582,"journal":{"name":"[Proceedings] 1989 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"184","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prograph: a step towards liberating programming from textual conditioning\",\"authors\":\"P. T. Cox, F. R. Giles, T. Pietrzykowski\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/WVL.1989.77057\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A critique of textual programming languages and software development environments is presented, linking them to the development of hardware and discussing their connection with natural languages and mathematical formalisms. The authors then outline criteria for modern integrated programming languages and environments based on the use of graphics. These principles are illustrated by a description of the pictorial, dataflow, object-oriented language Prograph and its implementation. Possibilities for further use of pictures in programming environments are discussed.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":326582,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"[Proceedings] 1989 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages\",\"volume\":\"37 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-10-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"184\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"[Proceedings] 1989 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/WVL.1989.77057\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"[Proceedings] 1989 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WVL.1989.77057","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prograph: a step towards liberating programming from textual conditioning
A critique of textual programming languages and software development environments is presented, linking them to the development of hardware and discussing their connection with natural languages and mathematical formalisms. The authors then outline criteria for modern integrated programming languages and environments based on the use of graphics. These principles are illustrated by a description of the pictorial, dataflow, object-oriented language Prograph and its implementation. Possibilities for further use of pictures in programming environments are discussed.<>
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