建立一个分析和比较老龄化社会政策的模型

Maria João Bárrios, A. Fernandes, A. Fonseca
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人口老龄化给个人和组织带来了社会、经济和健康方面的问题。公共政策面临的挑战是创造足够的资源和调整各种手段,以便促进和允许一个幸福的老龄化进程。世界卫生组织提出的积极老龄化建议在指导老龄化政策,特别是地方干预方面具有很大的潜力。在本研究中,我们旨在将积极老龄化概念转化为一种实用工具,供政策制定者、研究人员和利益相关者使用,以评估和比较不同的老龄化社会政策。我们使用德尔菲技术对仪器的内容和设计进行了验证。通过所建立的工具,将有可能从积极老龄化的角度分析老龄化政策,比较方案和社区/组织,分享最佳政策做法,并确定最不适当的政策行动作为干预优先事项,调整和改进它们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building a model to analyse and compare social policies on ageing
Demographic ageing results in issues both for individuals and for organizations, with regards to social, economic and health issues. The challenge for public policies is to create the adequate resources and to adapt devices, in order to facilitate and allow an ageing process with well-being. The WHO’s proposal of Active Ageing has a great potential in guiding ageing policies, in particular local interventions. In this research we aimed to convert the active ageing concept into a practical instrument, built for use by policy-makers, researchers and stakeholders to evaluate and compare different social policies on ageing. We have proceeded to the validation of both the content and the design of the instrument, using the Delphi technique. Through the instrument created, it will be possible to analyse ageing policies from the active ageing point of view, to compare programmes and communities/organizations, to share the best policy practices and identify the least appropriate policy actions as the intervention priorities, adjusting and improving them.
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