智能卡基于模型的安全验证与测试

Elizabeta Fourneret, Martín Ochoa, F. Bouquet, Julien Botella, J. Jürjens, Parvaneh Yousefi
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引用次数: 24

摘要

基于模型的测试(MBT)是一种广泛使用的方法,用于生成旨在确保系统行为符合其规范的测试。最近,它已经成功地应用于测试某些安全属性。然而,对于这种方法的成功,考虑相对于给定的安全属性的测试模型的正确性是一个重要的先决条件。在本文中,我们提出了一种针对智能卡特定安全属性的方法,该方法允许使用测试模式中的MBT验证系统。我们将这种MBT方法与UMLsec安全验证技术结合起来,通过使用UMLsec构造型来验证给定安全属性的模型,并在模型中获得更多的信心。然后我们定义一个自动过程,通过所谓的“测试模式”从UMLsec模型生成安全测试。我们在Global Platform规范的一个片段上验证这个方法,并报告可用的工具支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model-Based Security Verification and Testing for Smart-cards
Model-Based Testing (MBT) is a widely used methodology for generating tests aiming to ensure that the system behaviour conforms to its specification. Recently, it has been successfully applied for testing certain security properties. However, for the success of this approach, it is an important prerequisite to consider the correctness of test models with respect to the given security property. In this paper we present an approach for smart-card specific security properties that permits to validate the system with MBT from test schemas. We combine this MBT approach with UMLsec security verification technique, by using UMLsec stereotypes to verify the model w.r.t. given security properties and gain more confidence in the model. We then define an automatic procedure to generate security test from the UMLsec model via so-called "test schemas". We validate this approach on a fragment of the Global Platform specification and report on available tool support.
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