{"title":"关于操作系统中的保护","authors":"M. Harrison, W. L. Ruzzo, J. Ullman","doi":"10.1145/800213.806517","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A model of protection mechanisms in computing systems is presented and its appropriateness is demonstrated. The “safety” problem for protection systems under our model is to determine in a given situation whether a subject can acquire a particular right to an object. In restricted cases, one can show that this problem is decidable, i.e., there is an algorithm to determine whether a system in a particular configuration is safe. In general, and under surprisingly weak assumptions, one cannot decide if a situation is safe. Various implications of this fact are discussed.","PeriodicalId":191892,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the fifth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1975-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"36","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On protection in operating systems\",\"authors\":\"M. Harrison, W. L. Ruzzo, J. Ullman\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/800213.806517\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A model of protection mechanisms in computing systems is presented and its appropriateness is demonstrated. The “safety” problem for protection systems under our model is to determine in a given situation whether a subject can acquire a particular right to an object. In restricted cases, one can show that this problem is decidable, i.e., there is an algorithm to determine whether a system in a particular configuration is safe. In general, and under surprisingly weak assumptions, one cannot decide if a situation is safe. Various implications of this fact are discussed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":191892,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the fifth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles\",\"volume\":\"117 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1975-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"36\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the fifth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1145/800213.806517\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the fifth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800213.806517","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A model of protection mechanisms in computing systems is presented and its appropriateness is demonstrated. The “safety” problem for protection systems under our model is to determine in a given situation whether a subject can acquire a particular right to an object. In restricted cases, one can show that this problem is decidable, i.e., there is an algorithm to determine whether a system in a particular configuration is safe. In general, and under surprisingly weak assumptions, one cannot decide if a situation is safe. Various implications of this fact are discussed.
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