企业规模、杠杆和利润管理的影响

Y. Pratami, Didit Pradipto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨企业规模、杠杆和盈利能力对盈余管理的影响。使用的因变量是盈余管理,使用的自变量是公司规模,杠杆率和盈利能力。本研究的对象是2017-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制药行业公司。本样本采用目的性抽样方法选取。使用的样本总数为10个样本数据。本研究方法采用多元线性回归分析,使用spss 25进行处理。研究结果同时表明,企业规模、杠杆率和盈利能力对盈余管理有影响。根据测定试验结果表明,测定系数的值为0.406。这些结果表明自变量解释因变量的能力为40.6%,其余59.4%由其他变量解释。而部分表明企业规模和盈利能力对盈余管理有正向显著影响,而杠杆对盈余管理有负向显著影响。关键词:企业规模、杠杆、盈利能力和盈余管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba
This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage, and profitability on earnings management. The dependent variable used is earnings management, and the independent variables used are firm size, leverage, and profitability. The subjects of this research are pharmaceutical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. The total sample used is 10 sample data. This research method uses multiple linear regression analysis which is processed using spss 25. The results of this study simultaneously show that firm size, leverage, and profitability have an effect on earnings management. Based on the results of the determination test which shows the value of the coefficient of determination is 0.406. These results indicate the ability of the independent variable to explain the dependent variable by 40.6%, while the remaining 59.4% is explained by other variables. While partially shows that firm size and profitability have a positive and significant effect, while leverage has a negative and significant effect on earnings management. Keywords: Firm Size, Leverage, Profitability and Earnings Management.
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