数据挖掘与决策树-理论与应用

L. Rokach, O. Maimon
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引用次数: 685

摘要

决策树已经成为知识发现和数据挖掘中最强大和最流行的方法之一;它是一门探索大量复杂数据以发现有用模式的科学。决策树学习随着时间的推移而不断发展。现有方法不断得到改进,新方法不断引入。第二版完全致力于数据挖掘中的决策树领域;涵盖这一重要技术的所有方面,以及在第一版出版后发展起来的改进或新方法和技术。在这个新版本中,所有章节都进行了修订,并引入了新的主题。新的主题包括成本敏感的主动学习,不确定和不平衡数据的学习,在分类任务之外使用决策树,保护隐私的决策树学习,从比较研究中吸取的教训,以及大数据的决策树学习。本版本还包括对现有开源数据挖掘软件的演练指南。这本书邀请读者探索决策树在数据挖掘中提供的许多好处:自我解释和易于跟踪压缩时能够处理各种输入数据;标称的、数字的和文本的能够很好地适应大数据能够处理可能有错误或缺失值的数据集能够以相对较小的计算量实现高的预测性能在各种平台上的许多开源数据挖掘包中可用对各种任务有用,例如分类、回归、聚类和特征选择信息系统、工程、计算机科学、统计学和管理学的研究人员、研究生和本科生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data Mining with Decision Trees - Theory and Applications
Decision trees have become one of the most powerful and popular approaches in knowledge discovery and data mining; it is the science of exploring large and complex bodies of data in order to discover useful patterns. Decision tree learning continues to evolve over time. Existing methods are constantly being improved and new methods introduced. This 2nd Edition is dedicated entirely to the field of decision trees in data mining; to cover all aspects of this important technique, as well as improved or new methods and techniques developed after the publication of our first edition. In this new edition, all chapters have been revised and new topics brought in. New topics include Cost-Sensitive Active Learning, Learning with Uncertain and Imbalanced Data, Using Decision Trees beyond Classification Tasks, Privacy Preserving Decision Tree Learning, Lessons Learned from Comparative Studies, and Learning Decision Trees for Big Data. A walk-through guide to existing open-source data mining software is also included in this edition. This book invites readers to explore the many benefits in data mining that decision trees offer: Self-explanatory and easy to follow when compacted Able to handle a variety of input data: nominal, numeric and textual Scales well to big data Able to process datasets that may have errors or missing values High predictive performance for a relatively small computational effort Available in many open source data mining packages over a variety of platforms Useful for various tasks, such as classification, regression, clustering and feature selection Readership: Researchers, graduate and undergraduate students in information systems, engineering, computer science, statistics and management.
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