顿涅茨克经济区旅游基础设施发展状况和模式的诊断

G. Gorina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标。本文的目的是在对顿涅茨克经济区主体主要活动指标进行诊断的基础上,确定顿涅茨克经济区旅游基础设施的发展趋势。为了完成既定的任务和目标,在工作中运用了以下研究方法:系统和复杂的分析,比较方法(突出旅游经营者和旅行社之间的具体特点和差异),计算和分析方法(确定顿涅茨克经济区旅游基础设施主题的关键发展趋势),图形和表格方法(统计材料的可视化,理论和实践规定的可视化)。通过对顿涅茨克经济区旅游基础设施主体活动(旅游经营者、旅行社和开展游览活动的主体)主要指标的分析,可以确定其发展的主要趋势,即:1)顿涅茨克经济区旅游主体总数和顿涅茨克地区旅游主体数量显著减少,卢甘斯克地区相应主体数量不断增加;2)顿涅茨克地区和顿涅茨克经济区的旅行社和旅行社数量大幅减少,而卢甘斯克地区的旅行社数量大幅增加,而该地区完全没有旅行社;3)顿涅茨克经济区旅游基础设施主体的关键绩效指标不断提高,包括提供旅游服务的收入、旅游经营者和旅行社服务的游客和观光客人数以及平均全职员工人数,这表明该地区消费者对旅游产品和服务的需求有所增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DIAGNOSTICS OF THE STATE AND PATTERNS OF TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN DONETSK ECONOMIC REGION
Objective. The objective of the article is to identify the tourism infrastructure development trends in Donetsk economic region on the basis of diagnostics of its subjects' main activities indi­cators. Methods. To achieve the set tasks and goals, the following research methods are applied in the work: systematic and complex analysis, comparative methods (to highlight specific features and differences between tourist operators and travel agents), computational and analytical (to de­termine the key development trends of the tourist infrastructure subjects of the Donetsk economic region), graphic and tabular methods (for visualization of statistical material, visualization of theoretical and practical provisions). Results. The analysis of the main indicators of the tourist infrastructure subjects' activities of Donetsk economic region (tourist operators, travel agents and subjects carrying out excursion activities) makes it possible to identify key trends in their development, namely: 1) a significant decrease in both the total number of tourism entities in the Donetsk economic region and their number in the Donetsk region, with a constant increase in the corresponding entities in Luhansk region; 2) a significant reduction of tour operators and travel agents' number in Donetsk region and Donetsk economic region, against the background of a significant increase of travel agents' number in Luhansk region, with the complete absence of tour operators on its territory; 3) a constant increase in key performance indicators of the tourism infrastructure subjects of Donetsk economic region, including income from the provision of tourism services, the number of tourists and sightseers served by tour operators and travel agents, as well as the average number of full­time employees, which indicates an increase in region consumer demand for tourism products and services.
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