不可预测证券交易数据库的神经贝叶斯方法设计与开发

R. Khokhar, M. Sap
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引用次数: 4

摘要

股票市场预测一直是金融工程领域研究较多的课题。然而,大多数方法由于处理不确定和缺失的连续时间序列数据而存在严重的缺陷。我们的研究分为两个模块:数据清洗和决策,第一个模块包括股票市场时间序列数据挖掘的预处理,它提出了从可能不完整的股票市场时间序列数据库中提取贝叶斯信念网络(BBN)的图结构和条件概率的扩展形式。在第二个决策模块中,我们引入了语言规则树(LR-Tree),它是模糊逻辑和决策树的结合,但LR-Tree可能由于过度拟合而不是最好的泛化。因此,引入神经剪枝法对LR-Tree进行后剪枝。在神经修剪中,我们采用反向传播神经网络,根据节点的重要度赋予节点权重,而不是绝对地去除节点。经过数据清理和决策模块,我们希望我们提出的方法能够以不同的成本处理属性,提高计算效率,优于基于错误的修剪,处理不确定和缺失的连续时间序列数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and development of neural Bayesian approach for unpredictable stock exchange databases
Predicting stock market has been a well researched topic in the field of financial engineering. However, most methods suffer from serious drawback due to handling uncertain and missing continuous time-series data. We divide our study in two modules: data cleaning and decision making, first module includes preprocessing of stock market time series data mining which presents the extended form of extraction of both graphical structure and conditional probabilities of a Bayesian Belief Networks (BBN) from a possible incomplete stock market time series databases. In second decision making module, we introduce Linguistic Rules-Tree (LR-Tree) which is the combination of fuzzy logics and decision tree but LR-Tree may not be the best generalization due to over-fitting. Consequently Neuro-Pruning method has been introduced for post pruning of LR-Tree. In Neuro-Pruning, instead of absolutely removing nodes, we employ a back-propagation neural network to give weights to nodes according to their significance. After data cleaning and decision making modules we hope that, our proposed approaches will be able to handle attributes with differing costs, improving computational efficiency, outperforms error-based pruning, handle uncertain and missing continuous time-series data.
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