胶带,席子和想象力

M. Hughes, Marian Tye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章采用空间方法来讨论具有不同优先级的不同政府机构之间的政策关系。传统上,政府政策是在正式的董事会环境中以抽象的思想、图形和文字形式处理的。在正式场合讨论抽象政策限制了创意和思想适应的能力,也可能助长其支持者的防御行为。抽象的、防御性的辩论可能会阻碍相互理解的进展,而当政策跨部门管辖时,这种进展会加剧。为了克服政府政策辩论的抽象性和正式环境的局限性,开发了一个空间研讨会练习,以测试空间方法理解不同机构之间政策关系的有效性。一系列高级政府官员参与其中,每个人都负责土地使用,但他们的优先事项不同,重叠。研究人员发现,使用政策的物理空间表示产生了一种乐趣,同时也鼓励了积极的讨论和理解。与会者积极评价空间方法使人们对政策有了新的和明确的认识。这项研究表明,政策讨论的空间方法促进了政府机构之间积极和富有成效的互动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Masking tape, mats and imagination
This chapter applies a spatial approach to discussion regarding policy relationships between different government agencies with different priorities. Government policy is traditionally dealt with in the abstract form of ideas, graphics and text in formal boardroom settings. Discussing abstract policy in a formal setting limits the capacity for creativity and adaptation of ideas and may also foster defensive behaviour by its proponents. An abstract and defensive debate can stymie progress toward a mutual understanding that is exacerbated when policies cross agency jurisdictions. To overcome the abstract nature of government policy debate and the limitations of formal settings, a spatial workshop exercise was developed to test the effectiveness of a spatial approach to understanding policy relationships between different agencies. A range of senior government agents participated, each with responsibility for land use but with different, overlapping priorities. The researchers found that using a physical spatial representation of policy generated a sense of fun while also encouraging positive discussion and understanding. Participants commented positively on the spatial approach that enabled new and clear understandings of policy. This study demonstrates that a spatial approach to policy discussion facilitated positive and productive interactions between government agencies.
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