遗传算法中约束求解技术的集成

R. Bruns
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种新的遗传算法约束处理方法。它提供了一种表示和处理约束的方法,这种方法既通用又与问题无关。这种方法背后的主要思想在于用约束求解技术增强基因搜索。从而为处理任何类型的约束提供了一种通用的方法,并在遗传算法中结合了特定问题的知识。以一个作业车间调度问题为例说明了该方法的应用。结果表明,该方法在求解调度问题时优于以往基于特定问题遗传算法的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integration of constraint solving techniques in genetic algorithms
A new method for constraint handling in genetic algorithms is presented in this paper. It provides a way of representing and handling constraints that is both general and problem-independent. The main idea behind this approach lies in the augmentation of genetic search with constrizint solving techniques. Thus providing a general means for the handling of any kind of constraints and the incorporation of problem-specific knowledge in genetic algorithms. The application of the method is illustrated by a job shop scheduling problem. The results indicate that the method is ,competitive to previous problem-specific GA-based approaches when applied to scheduling problems.
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