基于有限元模态分析和杆位的叉车转向系统振动抑制研究

Xiujun Lei, Dashan Zhang, Yi Jin
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文讨论了叉车转向系统的主动减振问题,并通过现场试验证明了该方法的有效性。仅根据实测振动数据和Pro/Engineer和Pro/Mechanic有限元模态分析,无需对系统的质量、阻尼和刚度等参数进行评估或了解。我们只需要知道特征值和一些特定结构部分之间的一一对应关系。结构修改相当于系统特征值的改变。采用参数化设计和部分极点配置方法,在保持矩阵其他特征值不变的情况下,对矩阵中一些不需要的特征值进行了适当的重新分配。然后我们可以给共振峰指定一个规定值。结果表明,振动幅值得到有效抑制,动力特性得到明显改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on vibration suppression of the Forklift Steering System based on finite element modal analysis and pole placement
This paper addresses on the problem of vibration suppression of the Forklift Steering System by active means, which is also proved by the field test Based solely upon the measured vibration data and the Pro/Engineer and Pro/Mechanic finite element modal analysis, there is no need to evaluate or know the system parameters such as mass, damping and stiffness terms. One only need to know the one-to-one correspondence between eigenvalues and a few specific structure parts. Structure modification is equivalent to system eigenvalues changing. Using the parametric design and partial pole placement method, a few undesired eigenvalues of matrix are reassigned suitably in condition of keeping the other eigenvalues unchanged. Then we can assign the resonance peak to a prescribed value. As a result, the vibration amplitude is effectively suppressed and the dynamic characteristics are obviously improved.
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