利用深度学习方法预测公司收入

Kostadin Mishev, Ana Gjorgjevikj, I. Vodenska, Ljubomir T. Chitkushev, W. Souma, D. Trajanov
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在过去的几年里,深度学习发展成为一种强大的机器学习技术,它使用多层特征表示来学习原始输入数据的特定态度,以产生最先进的预测结果。深度学习已经在许多使用丰富数据的应用领域中流行起来。大量的在线商业新闻为探索公司的各个方面提供了机会。文本情感分析建立了一种大规模数据识别的新观点,其中包括作者对文本主题的语气。因此,新闻文章的情绪提供了一个洞察公司的内部状态,收入增长的潜力,它可以为公司的企业决策有用。在本文中,我们展示了一个深度卷积LSTM神经网络,它使用包括公司股票价格和公司相关新闻文章情绪在内的数据融合作为时间序列,以预测道琼斯工业平均指数公司的收入增长或下降。此外,我们提出了一种基于迁移学习的方法,用于金融相关新闻文章的情感分析,并将该方法与标准的统计情感分析方法进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forecasting Corporate Revenue by Using Deep-Learning Methodologies
In the past few years, deep learning evolved into a powerful machine learning technique, which uses multiple layers for feature representation to learn specific attitudes of the raw input data, in order to produce state of the art prediction results. Deep learning has become popular in many application domains which use rich variety of data. Large volumes of online business news provide an opportunity to explore various aspects of companies. Sentiment analysis of text establishes a new viewpoint of large scale data identifying, among other features, the tone of the author towards the subject of the text. Hence, the sentiment of news articles offers an insight into the internal state of the company, potential for revenue growth, and it can be useful for corporate decision making of the company. In this paper, we demonstrate a deep convolution LSTM neural network that uses a fusion of data including company stock price and sentiment of company-related news articles as time-series, in order to predict the revenue growth or decline of the companies belonging to the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Additionally, we present a method based on transfer learning for sentiment analysis of news articles related to finances, and compare this method with standard statistical sentiment analysis approaches.
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