马其顿海关的风险管理方法

D. Miloshoska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际货物和服务贸易是在风险普遍存在的环境中进行的。期望所有国家的海关管理部门在保护其经济和公民的同时,促进和加速国际贸易。这是一个巨大的挑战,只能通过应用平衡这两个需求的方法来解决。在海关当局的日常工作中应用风险管理方法是实现这些特定要求之间平衡的最佳方法。马其顿共和国海关总署作为一个现代行政机构,已将风险管理办法作为其所有海关办事处的一般政策。海关的管制是基于风险评估、概况和选择性、处置风险领域和促进管理人员就资源分配作出决定。本文的目的是分析实施风险管理方法的重要性,重点是马其顿共和国海关管理局。将利用统计方法进行计算,为马其顿共和国海关总署执行风险管理办法制定指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Management Approach in Macedonian Customs
International trade of goods and services is conducted in an environment that is exposed to widespread risks. The customs administrations of all countries are expected to affect the facilitation and acceleration of international trade while protecting their economies and citizens. This is a big challenge that can only be addressed by applying methods that will balance these two requirements. Applying a risk management approach in the everyday work of customs administrations is the best known way to accomplish a balance of these specified requirements. As a modern administration, the Customs Administration of the Republic of Macedonia has incorporated a risk management approach as general policy in all its customs offices. Customs controls are based on risk assessment, profiling and selectivity, disposing risk areas and facilitating management decisions on the allocation of resources. The aim of this paper is to analyse the importance of implementation of a risk management approach, with a focus on the Customs Administration of the Republic of Macedonia. Using statistical methods, calculations will be made to create indicators for the implementation of the risk management approach in the Customs Administration of the Republic of Macedonia.
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