{"title":"6.7 GHz, TM/sub 040/三波束单控管","authors":"J. Barroso","doi":"10.1109/IVELEC.2004.1316336","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Since a monotron does not require an externally-applied magnetic field, the system comprises a simple structure where the elementary functions of electron bunching and energy transfer to the RF field are performed in a single circular cylindrical cavity, which makes the monotron a compact, lightweight device. Exploring the monotron concept, the present paper describes a triple-beam TM/sub 040/, 6.7 GHz monotron where each beam is injected into the resonant cavity at 80 A current and 10 keV energy. At this injection energy, a maximal conversion efficiency of 18.5 % is predicted for optimum cavity dimensions. To verify the efficiency predicted by 1D theory, as well as to examine the viability of a triple-beam TM/sub 040/ monotron as a high-power microwave source, a particle-in-cell simulation is carried out by using the electromagnetic, PIC code KARAT.","PeriodicalId":283559,"journal":{"name":"Fifth IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04EX786)","volume":"29 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A 6.7 GHz, TM/sub 040/ triple-beam monotron\",\"authors\":\"J. Barroso\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IVELEC.2004.1316336\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Since a monotron does not require an externally-applied magnetic field, the system comprises a simple structure where the elementary functions of electron bunching and energy transfer to the RF field are performed in a single circular cylindrical cavity, which makes the monotron a compact, lightweight device. Exploring the monotron concept, the present paper describes a triple-beam TM/sub 040/, 6.7 GHz monotron where each beam is injected into the resonant cavity at 80 A current and 10 keV energy. At this injection energy, a maximal conversion efficiency of 18.5 % is predicted for optimum cavity dimensions. To verify the efficiency predicted by 1D theory, as well as to examine the viability of a triple-beam TM/sub 040/ monotron as a high-power microwave source, a particle-in-cell simulation is carried out by using the electromagnetic, PIC code KARAT.\",\"PeriodicalId\":283559,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fifth IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04EX786)\",\"volume\":\"29 12 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-04-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fifth IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04EX786)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IVELEC.2004.1316336\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fifth IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04EX786)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IVELEC.2004.1316336","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Since a monotron does not require an externally-applied magnetic field, the system comprises a simple structure where the elementary functions of electron bunching and energy transfer to the RF field are performed in a single circular cylindrical cavity, which makes the monotron a compact, lightweight device. Exploring the monotron concept, the present paper describes a triple-beam TM/sub 040/, 6.7 GHz monotron where each beam is injected into the resonant cavity at 80 A current and 10 keV energy. At this injection energy, a maximal conversion efficiency of 18.5 % is predicted for optimum cavity dimensions. To verify the efficiency predicted by 1D theory, as well as to examine the viability of a triple-beam TM/sub 040/ monotron as a high-power microwave source, a particle-in-cell simulation is carried out by using the electromagnetic, PIC code KARAT.