有限排队网络完美模拟的Psi^2软件工具

J. Vincent, Jérôme Vienne
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引用次数: 17

摘要

有限容量队列的马尔可夫网络是广泛应用于系统和网络性能评价的模型。不幸的是,除了在某些特定的情况下,这些模型在分析上无法处理。完善的仿真为稳态采样提供了新的技术,避免了老化时间。当仿真算法停止时,返回的状态值为稳态。我们首先将该技术应用于具有稀疏转移矩阵的马尔可夫链,以及具有有限容量和复杂路由策略的排队网络。开发了软件来验证这种模拟方法,并将其应用于低概率事件的估计。给出了系统的软件体系结构设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psi^2 a Software Tool for the Perfect Simulation of Finite Queueing Networks
Markovian networks of finite capacity queues are widely used models for performance evaluation of systems and networks. Unfortunately, excepted in some specific situations, these models are not tractable analytically. Perfect simulation provides a new technique to sample steady-state and avoids the burn-in time period. When the simulation algorithm stops, the returned state value is in steady-state. We applied this technique first to Markov chain with sparse transition matrix, and to queueing networks with finite capacities and complex routing strategies. The sofware have been developed to validate this simulation approach and applied to in the context of low probability events estimation. The design of the software architecture is presented.
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