第二次世界大战后对英联邦士兵的照顾

M. Fitzpatrick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第二次世界大战期间,来自英国、加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰的数百万人在武装部队服役,这是英联邦有史以来规模最大的人力动员。它讲述了英国及其属地在二战后的十年中如何解决退伍军人的需求。它还探讨了英联邦的人力如何应对大规模复员的挑战,并回顾了第一次世界大战的遗产如何影响了1945年开始的复员进程。这一章分析了发放养老金、衡量残疾和量化人类苦难等棘手问题。它评估了英联邦国家在补偿、福利和医疗方面为退伍军人提供的服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caring for British Commonwealth Soldiers in the Aftermath of the Second World War
This chapter considers the millions of people from the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand who served in the armed services during the Second World War as the largest ever mobilization of British Commonwealth manpower. It addresses how Britain and its dominions tackled the needs of veterans in the decade that followed the Second World War. It also explores how the manpower of the British Commonwealth grappled with the challenge of demobilization on a vast scale and reviews how the legacy of the First World War shaped the rehabilitation process that began in 1945. The chapter analyzes the thorny business of awarding pensions, measuring disability, and quantifying human suffering. It assesses what the British Commonwealth countries provided veterans in terms of compensation, benefits, and medical care.
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