关爱服务:老年人的感知

Eman Moustafa Ibrahim, Aziza Mahmod, Abeer Elmaghwry, H. Hassan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:同情心可能对提供给患者的护理质量有直接影响,因此他们通常根据护士表现出的同情心来评估服务质量,提供同情心护理可以使患者获得更高的满意度、更安全的护理、节省时间和成本、人员的满意度和有效性、更高的信心和应对技能。目的:了解贝尼苏福市老年患者对关爱的认知。设计:描述性横断面设计。环境:本研究在贝尼-苏夫大学医院、综合医院以及持续/长期护理和家庭保健(HHC)服务机构进行。样本:所有在上述机构接受治疗的老年患者(140名)。工具:收集数据使用了两种工具;1)结构化问卷访谈表;2)关于同情关怀的看法:这部分由20个陈述组成,从“极其重要”到“不重要”的4分李克特量表。它们被分为四个维度。结果:研究样本的平均年龄为66.3±9.6岁,60.0%来自内科,糖尿病是研究样本中最常见的入院诊断。中位病程为8.5年。患者对关怀护理的看法与其受教育程度有统计学意义(p=0.002)。与既往手术史有统计学意义的关系(p=0.002)。有过手术经历的人对同情护理的看法更高。结论:研究环境中患者对关怀的认知和意见倾向较高,且受年龄、受教育程度、收入、病程、住院时间的影响。建议:应定期调查老年患者对护理服务的意见及对关怀服务的期望达到多少,并根据调查结果采取适当的行动。本研究建议进一步研究在职培训计划对护士同情心护理实践及相关自信的长期影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Compassionate Care Delivery: Elderlies’ Perception
Background: Compassion may have a direct effect on the quality of care provided to patients so that they normally evaluate the quality of services based on the compassion demonstrated by the nurse providing compassionate nursing care can lead to higher satisfaction in patients, safer care, saving time and cost, a sense of satisfaction and effectiveness in the personnel, higher confidence, and coping skills in them. Aim: measure elderly patients’ perception of compassionate care in Beni-Suef city. Design: A descriptive cross-sectional design. Setting: This research was conducted at Beni-Suef University Hospital, General Hospital, as well as Continuing/Long-term care and Home Health Care (HHC) services. Sample: All elderly (140) patients receiving care at the mentioned setting. Tools: Two tools have been used to gather data; 1) Structured questionnaire interview sheet; 2) Opinions about compassionate care: This section consisted of 20 statements on a 4-point Likert type scale ranging from “extremely important” to “not important.” They were categorized into 4 dimensions. Results: The mean age of the study sample was 66.3±9.6 years, 60.0% were from medicine departments, and diabetes was the most common admission diagnosis among the patients in the study sample. The median duration of illness was 8.5 years. A statistically significant relationship between patients’ opinions of compassionate care and their education (p=0.002). A statistically significant relationship with the history of previous surgery (p=0.002). The opinions of compassionate care were higher among those with previous surgery. Conclusion: the patients in the study settings tend to have high perceptions and opinions regarding compassionate care, and this is influenced by their age, education, income, as well as the duration of their illness, and the length of hospital stay. Recommendations: Elderly patients’ opinions about the nursing care provided to them and how far their expectations are achieved regarding compassionate care should be regularly surveyed, with proper action according to the results. Further research is suggested to evaluate the long-term effect of in-service training programs on nurses’ practice of compassionate care and their related self-confidence.
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