德涅斯特河谷洪灾预报

O. Adamenko, Denys O. Zorin, K. O. Radlowska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,喀尔巴阡山脉地区和波德里亚发生了两次特大洪水:一次发生在2008年7月23日至28日,另一次发生在2020年6月20日至24日。两者都对环境和人口造成了巨大的破坏,这在媒体上被广泛报道。要为自然灾害做好准备,你需要学会预测它们,也就是说,知道它们发生在什么地区,水位上升的高度是多少,什么时候会发生。从这个三和弦中,前两个组成部分已经学会了预测,但第三个还没有。文章考虑了天气预报的可能性,这在2020年6月20日至24日的洪水期间得到了证实。O.M.阿达门科(O.M. Adamenko)和D.O.佐林(D.O. Zorin)绘制了地球从45.67亿年前诞生到现在这段历史上的全球气候变化。事实证明,从银河年(2.25 - 2.5亿年)到目前太阳活动的11个夏季周期,温暖期和寒冷期是周期性交替的。共识别出13阶旋回,它们以正弦波的形式相互干扰,决定了地质事件的周期性。第二级(5000 - 7000万年)大地构造期叠加在第一级(银河年)的旋回性上,即卡累利阿、贝加尔湖、加里东、海西、太平洋和阿尔卑斯构造-岩浆期,分为第3级(3000 - 4000万年)和第4级(1000 - 1500万年)。接下来的旋回- 5(3 - 500万年)、6(15 - 14万年)和7(1 - 2万年)与新生代大降温有关,并以第四纪冰期结束。8个周期(1-4千年)和9个周期(500-600年)反映了该季度的增冷变化。然后在考古和编年史资料的基础上重建事件分析:从我们这个时代开始到十二世纪。第九周期的变暖仍在继续——一个小的气候最佳期和一个小冰河期(十三至十七世纪)。自19世纪以来,现代变暖开始于X周期明显的33年波动。自1881年以来,在气象站和水力站出现了仪器观测。在全球气候年波动33次的背景下,出现了1911年、1927年、1941年、1955年、1969年、1980年、1988年、2002年、2008年11个年周期的特大洪水,以及O.M. Adamenko和D.O. Zorin预测的2020年特大洪水。因此,有可能学会预测下一次灾难性洪水的时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forecasting of disaster floods in Dniester valley
In recent years, two catastrophic floods have occurred in the Carpathian region and in Podillya: one on July 23–28, 2008, and the other on June 20–24, 2020. Both caused enormous damage to the environment and the population, which was widely reported in the media. To be prepared for natural disasters, you need to learn to predict them, that is, to know in what area they occur, what will be the height of the rise of water and when it will happen. From this triad, the first two components have already learned to predict, but the third has not yet. The article considers the possibility of a weather forecast, which was confirmed during the flood of June 20–24, 2020. O.M. Adamenko and D.O. Zorin plotted global climate change over the period of the Earth's history from its birth 4.567 billion years ago to the present. It turned out that the warm and cold periods alternated periodically, from the Galactic Year (225–250 million years), of which there were 19, to the current 11 summer cycles of solar activity. A total of 13 orders of cycles were identified, which interfere in the form of sinusoids, determining the periodicity of geological events. Geotectonic epochs of the 2nd order (50–70 million years) are superimposed on the cyclicity of the 1st order – galactic years – these are Karelian, Baikal, Caledonian, Hercynian, Pacific and Alpine tectonic-magmatic epochs, which are divided into parts of the 3rd (30–40 million years) and 4th (10–15 million) orders. The following cycles – 5 (3–5 million years), 6 (150–140 thousand years) and 7 (10–20 thousand years) are associated with a large Cenozoic cooling, which ended with the Quaternary glaciation. 8 (1–4 thousand years) and 9 (500–600 years) cycles reflect changes in warming and cooling in the quarter. And then the analysis of events is reconstructed on the basis of archaeological and chronicle data: from the beginning of our era to the XII century. Warming of the IX cycle continued – a small climatic optimum and a small ice age (XIII – XVII centuries). Since the XIX century modern warming began with clear 33-year fluctuations of the X cycle. Since 1881, instrumental observations have appeared at meteorological stations and hydro posts. XI (20–15–11 years), XII (5–6 years) and XIII (3–4 years) cycles appeared. Against the background of 33 annual fluctuations in the global climate, 11 annual cycles and catastrophic floods of 1911, 1927, 1941, 1955, 1969, 1980, 1988, 2002, 2008 appeared, and the catastrophic flood of 2020 predicted by O.M. Adamenko and D.O. Zorin. Thus, it is possible to learn to predict the time of the next catastrophic flood.
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