Josef’s Beauty Ślicznotka, doktora Josefa, Zyta Rudzka
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摘要

故事主要围绕一对双胞胎姐妹Leokadia和Czechna展开,她们一起住在离华沙不远的一家养老院。主要的故事情节是简短的,因为它是基于对犹太裔养老院居民的生活和命运的描述,他们正在忍受一个异常炎热的夏天。气氛可以说是单调的,但不知何故又熟悉而简洁,因为大多数谈话都是关于老年居民即将面临的死亡。(“你想被埋葬还是烧死?”Rudzka, 2006,第146、152、183页)。死亡的主题不仅被领养老金的人多次提起,而且还被危及生命的高温提起,这种高温在故事中变得越来越强烈。叙述者的声音是这样评论的:“老年人宠坏得很快。他们得了癌症。疹。脓肿。沸腾。就好像他们脸上有脂肪团一样。运球。出汗了。膨化。颤抖。呜咽。(第271页)此外,养老院的负责人被描绘成异常严格,缺乏同情心或宽容。他为了节约用水而切断供水,让居民排成一排洗澡,或者随意把人送到没人见过也没人回来的“海边的房子”。这个基本情节不断地穿插着对第二次世界大战的闪回和姐妹们在奥斯维辛集中营的命运。他们之所以能活下来,只是因为他们是约瑟夫(门格尔)医生对双胞胎进行实验的实验对象。希特勒的厨房)。他又走近她。医生约瑟夫。苗条。天堂。不存在。[…笑。大声。强烈。像个男孩。用嘴唇笑。贪婪的人。吮吸的那些。[…他想让她伸伸懒腰。把她赤裸的肩膀放在满是陌生人粪便的金属栏杆上。(第204-205页)叙述者不仅注重对身体的详细描述;Czechna本人也强调她的美貌,以及她在奥斯维辛幸存下来的事实,这要归功于她的美貌
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Doctor Josef’s Beauty (Ślicznotka doktora Josefa)
Content and Interpretation The story focuses on two twin sisters, Leokadia and Czechna, who live together in a retirement home not far fromWarsaw. Themain storyline is short on action as it is based on descriptions of the lives and destinies of retirement home residents of Jewish origin, who are suffering an extraordinary hot summer. The atmosphere can be described as monotonous but somehow also familiar and laconic since most of the conversations are about the death which the elderly residents are about to face. (“And you wanna get buried or burnt?” Rudzka, 2006, pp. 146, 152, 183). The subject of death is not only evoked several times by the pensioners, but also by the life-threatening heat, which gets more intense during the story. The narrator’s voice comments on this as follows: “The elderly people were spoiling fast. They had cancer. Exanthemas. Abscesses. Boils. As if they had cellulite on their faces. Dribbling. Sweating. Puffing. Trembling. Whimpering.” (p. 271) Additionally, the head of the retirement home is portrayed as unusually strict and lacking compassion or indulgence. He cuts off the water supply in order to save water, makes the residents stand in a row to get showered or arbitrarily sends people to the “House by the Sea” that nobody has ever seen and from which nobody ever has returned. This basic plot is constantly interwoven with flashbacks to World War II and the sisters’ fate in the Auschwitz concentration camp. They survived only because they were test subjects for doctor Josef (Mengele)’s experiments on twins (→ At Home with the Hitlers. The Hitlers’ Kitchen). “He is approaching her again. doctor Josef. Slim. Heavenly. Not present. [...] Laughing. Loudly. Vociferously. Like a boy. Laughing with his lips. The greedy ones. The sucking ones. [...] He wants her to stretch out. To lay her naked shoulders on the metal bar that is covered with the excrement of strangers.” (pp. 204–205) Not only the narrator focuses on the detailed description of bodies; Czechna herself also emphasises her beauty and the fact that she survived Auschwitz thanks to her looks, for which she was called
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