瑜伽:练习和整体治疗方法

Ni Wayan, Sri Rahayu, I. Made, Nuhari Anta, Sekolah Tinggi, Agama Hindu, Dharma Sentana, Sulawesi Tengah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

瑜伽可以被定义为一门精神科学,目前几乎在全球各地都在迅速发展。这种特殊的瑜伽练习结合了传统和现代技术,旨在提高人体身体、心理和精神健康的三个方面。体式练习,调息练习和冥想是三种瑜伽练习,通过它们可以达到这三个组成部分。阿斯汤伽瑜伽的第三部分(做瑜伽的八个阶段)是体式或身体动作的练习。体式被描述为一种直立愉快的姿势。通过在早上或晚上练习45分钟的体式,无论是通过苏利亚·纳玛斯卡拉瑜伽动作还是单独的体式动作,都可以伸展身体的肌肉、关节和神经。第二个练习是调息,也就是控制呼吸的方法;在这种情况下,适当和良好的呼吸控制可以促进平静。呼吸控制也会影响一个人控制焦虑和处理过多压力的能力。目前的情况是由于呼吸控制能够对神经递质、α波的活动和迷走神经张力(控制心脏、肺和胃肠道的神经系统)的活动产生有利的影响。因此,这对于减少激情和提供一种平静感是非常有用的。放松的能力:在不适当的努力或压力下诱导放松状态的能力一旦前两个练习成功完成,第三个练习是冥想,它试图将人类内部的能量与宇宙的能量联系起来,或者可以被视为个体认识和理解他/她到底是谁。在通过瑜伽练习达到这三个要素之后,整体健康可能会得到发展或建立。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
YOGA: METODE LATIHAN DAN PENYEMBUHAN HOLISTIK
Yoga could be defined as a spiritual science that is currently growing rapidly almost everywhere around the globe. This particular yoga practice, which combines traditional and modern techniques, is intended to enhance all three aspects of physical, mental, and spiritual health in the human body. Asana practice, pranayama exercises, and meditation are the three yoga practices through which these three components can be attained. The third part of Astangga Yoga (the eight stages of doing yoga) is the practice of Asanas or physical movements.  Asanas are described as an upright pleasant position. By practicing asanas for 45 minutes in the morning or in the evening, either through Surya Namaskara Yoga movements or individual Asanas movements, one may stretch the muscles, joints, and nerves in the body. The second exercise namely Pranayama, or breathing methods of control; in this situation, proper and good breath control may promote calmness. Respiratory control could also affect an individual’s capacity for controlling their anxiety and handling too much stress. The current condition is able to be obtained due to the breath control that is capable to produce a favorable impact on neurotransmitters, the activity of alpha waves, and the activity of the vagal tone (neurological systems that control the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal tract). This is therefore capable of producing tremendous usefulness for decreasing passion and providing a sense of calmness. Ability to induce a relaxation state despite undue exertion or pressure. Once the first two exercises are completed successfully, the third practice is meditation, which tries to connect the energy inside humans with the energy of the cosmos or may be viewed as the individual recognizing and comprehending who he/she actually is. Holistic health may be developed or established after these three elements have been attained through yoga practice.
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