基于支持向量机和约束的新词识别

Xu Yuan-fang, Gu Hui
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文研究了一种新的识别新词的方法,目的是为了更好地识别新词。该方法首先根据词典对训练语料库进行分词和词性标注处理,提取正负样本,然后结合从训练语料库中得到的各类词分类,通过支持向量机的训练得到新的词支持向量。在测试包含模拟新词的语料库上进行分词和POS标注,结合相关约束条件和松弛变量提出候选新词的选择,作为量化输入并结合词本身特征计算支持向量机分类器,得到相关结果并与阈值进行比较得到新词。结果表明,径向基函数(RBF)作为新词识别系统的召回率和正确率最优。结论是通过该方法可以提高单词识别和查全的准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Word Recognition Based on Support Vector Machines and Constraints
This paper studies a new method for identifying the new words, Objective to identify new words better. Method is first to extract the positive and negative samples from training corpus which was handled by segmentation and POS Tagging according to the dictionary, then combining with all kinds of words classification which was gotten from training corpus, and gaining the new word support vector through the training of supporting vector machine. Word segmentation and POS Tagging on the test of corpus containing simulated new words, in conjunction with the relevant constraints and the slack variables are proposed to select candidate new words, as to the quantized input and support vector machine classifier calculate by combining with the word itself characteristics, getting the relevant results is compared with a threshold and getting new words. As the results, the radial basis function (RBF) when the new word identification system recall rate and correct rate of the optimal. Conclusion is through this method can improve the accuracy of word recognition and recall.
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