{"title":"INFRASTRUKTUR DALAM PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT PERBATASAN DI DESA LIANG TURAN KECAMATAN KRAYAN BARAT KABUPATEN NUNUKAN","authors":"M. K. Makarno, M. Habibi, Eva Veronika","doi":"10.24903/fpb.v3i1.396","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pembangunan perdesaan wilayah perbatasan menjadi titik tolak kearah kemajuan, terutama ketersedian sarana dan prasarana infrastruktur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pembangunan infrastruktur di Desa Liang Turan Kecamatan Krayan Barat Kabupaten Nunukan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles & Huberman (2011). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembangunan infrastruktur di desa Liang Turan kurang baik, hal ini dikarenakan wilayahnya yang terisolasi. Akses jembatan yang menghubungkan antar kecamatan belum semuanya dapat dilalui oleh kendaraan roda 4 (empat). Akses jalanpun masih berupa jalan tanah yang ketika hujan maka dipastikan kendaraan tidak akan bisa melewati akses jalan tersebut. Barang-barang kebutuhan untuk membangun prasarana kantor desa, gedung sekolah dan rumah ibadah sulit didatangkan, karena satu-satunya akses transportasi yang bisa digunakan adalah melalui transportasi udara dan itupun sangat terbatas dan berbiaya mahal. Sedangkan untuk penyediaan bahan pembangunan dari Malaysia juga membutuhkan waktu yang lama karena kondisi prasarana Jalan yang tidak baik dan mempengaruhi pembangunan sarana dan prasarana infrastruktur di Desa Liang Turan Kecamatan Krayan Barat Kabupaten Nunukan. Kata Kunci : Pembangunan Infrastruktur, Sarana dan Prasarana, Masyarakat Perbatasan ABSTRACT Rural development of the border region is the starting point towards progress, especially the availability of infrastructure facilities and infrastructure The purpose of this study was to examine the extent of infrastructure development in Liang Turan Village, West Krayan District, Nunukan Regency. This type of research is qualitative descriptive, with data analysis techniques using interactive models of Miles & Huberman (2011). The results of research showed that infrastructure development in Liang Turan village was not good, this was due to the isolated area. Access to the bridge that connects between sub-districts has not been able to be traversed by four-wheeled vehicles. Even road access is in the form of a dirt road which, if there is rain, it is certain that the vehicle will not be able to pass through the access road. Items needed to build infrastructure for village offices, school buildings and houses of worship are difficult to bring, because the only access to transportation that can be used is through air transportation and that is very limited. Meanwhile, to bring in construction materials from Malaysia, it also takes a long time due to poor road infrastructure conditions that affect the construction of infrastructure facilities and infrastructure in Liang Turan Village, West Krayan District, Nunukan Regency. Keywords : Development of Infrastructure, Facilities and Infrastructure, Border Communities","PeriodicalId":141866,"journal":{"name":"FisiPublik : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Politik","volume":"83 8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"FisiPublik : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Politik","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24903/fpb.v3i1.396","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
边境国家建设的抽象阻碍了进展,特别是工具和基础设施的可用性。本研究的目的是了解梁村的基础设施建设情况。研究类型为描述性质的描述性质,使用迈尔斯与胡伯曼(2011)交互数据分析技术。研究表明,梁村的基础设施发展不是很好,而是由于其偏远地区。连接街道的桥梁不是所有车辆都能通过的。即使道路是土路,下雨时,确保车辆无法通过公路。建造农村办公室、学校建筑和寺庙所需的物品是困难的,因为唯一可以使用的交通工具是乘飞机,而且费用非常有限。而从马来西亚提供建筑材料也需要很长时间,因为那里的道路基础设施条件很差,影响了景村的设施和基础设施建设和基础设施。关键词:基础设施建设社会基础设施和工具,抽象边界边境地区农村发展》是《availability开始向角附近的进度,尤其是基础设施facilities和基础设施的这个研究的目的是to examine the extent of基础设施发展在曾经梁村、西Krayan区Nunukan摄政。这一研究类型是qualitative descriptive,采用迈尔斯与胡伯曼互动模式(2011)技术分析数据。研究的结果表明,在洞穴中发展基础设施是不利的,这是导致该地区被隔离的结果。通过四环交界处连接的桥梁,无法通过四环交界处。即使道路通行证是在一条土路上的,如果有雨的话,它也肯定车辆无法通过通道。为村里的办公室、学校的建筑和家庭提供基础设施是困难的,因为唯一可以使用的交通途径是通过航空运输,这是非常有限的。我的意思是,从马来西亚运来建筑材料,这还需要一段很长的时间才能适应贫困道路基础设施的条件,这些条件将影响到位于西krayan地区西侧工程村的建筑和基础设施。基础设施发展,设施和基础设施,边境服务
INFRASTRUKTUR DALAM PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT PERBATASAN DI DESA LIANG TURAN KECAMATAN KRAYAN BARAT KABUPATEN NUNUKAN
ABSTRAK Pembangunan perdesaan wilayah perbatasan menjadi titik tolak kearah kemajuan, terutama ketersedian sarana dan prasarana infrastruktur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pembangunan infrastruktur di Desa Liang Turan Kecamatan Krayan Barat Kabupaten Nunukan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles & Huberman (2011). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembangunan infrastruktur di desa Liang Turan kurang baik, hal ini dikarenakan wilayahnya yang terisolasi. Akses jembatan yang menghubungkan antar kecamatan belum semuanya dapat dilalui oleh kendaraan roda 4 (empat). Akses jalanpun masih berupa jalan tanah yang ketika hujan maka dipastikan kendaraan tidak akan bisa melewati akses jalan tersebut. Barang-barang kebutuhan untuk membangun prasarana kantor desa, gedung sekolah dan rumah ibadah sulit didatangkan, karena satu-satunya akses transportasi yang bisa digunakan adalah melalui transportasi udara dan itupun sangat terbatas dan berbiaya mahal. Sedangkan untuk penyediaan bahan pembangunan dari Malaysia juga membutuhkan waktu yang lama karena kondisi prasarana Jalan yang tidak baik dan mempengaruhi pembangunan sarana dan prasarana infrastruktur di Desa Liang Turan Kecamatan Krayan Barat Kabupaten Nunukan. Kata Kunci : Pembangunan Infrastruktur, Sarana dan Prasarana, Masyarakat Perbatasan ABSTRACT Rural development of the border region is the starting point towards progress, especially the availability of infrastructure facilities and infrastructure The purpose of this study was to examine the extent of infrastructure development in Liang Turan Village, West Krayan District, Nunukan Regency. This type of research is qualitative descriptive, with data analysis techniques using interactive models of Miles & Huberman (2011). The results of research showed that infrastructure development in Liang Turan village was not good, this was due to the isolated area. Access to the bridge that connects between sub-districts has not been able to be traversed by four-wheeled vehicles. Even road access is in the form of a dirt road which, if there is rain, it is certain that the vehicle will not be able to pass through the access road. Items needed to build infrastructure for village offices, school buildings and houses of worship are difficult to bring, because the only access to transportation that can be used is through air transportation and that is very limited. Meanwhile, to bring in construction materials from Malaysia, it also takes a long time due to poor road infrastructure conditions that affect the construction of infrastructure facilities and infrastructure in Liang Turan Village, West Krayan District, Nunukan Regency. Keywords : Development of Infrastructure, Facilities and Infrastructure, Border Communities