苏格兰礼式矫形器行走步态分析

Mahboubeh Keyvanara, M. Sadigh, M. Karimi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

legg - calf - perthes病是一种涉及股骨头血液供应关闭的疾病,导致髋骨变黑。股骨头畸形的发生是髋关节烦躁的结果,这取决于疾病的严重程度。Perthes病的治疗方法分为手术治疗和非手术治疗,其中非手术治疗使用不同的矫形器。这些矫形器是基于减少施加在髋关节上的压力的想法设计的;其中最著名的是苏格兰正畸仪式。为了便于研究不同矫形器及其设计参数对髋关节受力的影响,建立此类患者行走时的数学模型将是有用的。该模型的先决条件是了解使用它的患者的步态表现,以及感知该矫形器对这些患者行走模式的影响。为此,本文对步态性能进行了分析。这种分析在路径规划过程中是有用的。为了进行分析,需要使用步态分析系统,该系统使用QTM软件来捕获运动,还使用了Visual 3D软件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gait analysis of walking with Scottish Rite orthosis
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease is a disorder involving the closure of the blood supply of the femoral head, resulting in the hip bone turning black. The deformity of femoral head occurs as a result of hip joint irritability and this depends on the severity of the disease. Treatment methods for Perthes disease are divided into operative and non-operative fields, where in the non-operative field different orthosis are prescribed. These orthosis are designed based on the idea of reducing the stress applied on the hip joint; the most famous one called Scottish Rite orthosis. To facilitate study of effect of different orthosis and their design parameters on the forces applied to the hip joint, a mathematical model of such patients during walking would be useful. The prerequisite of such model is the knowledge of gait performance of the patients using it and also the perception of the effects this orthosis has on the walking pattern of these patients. To this end, an analysis of the gait performance is given here. This analysis will then be useful in a path planning procedure. For the analysis to take place a Gait Analyzing System that uses QTM software to capture motions and also a Visual 3D software is used.
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