2015年后世界危机治理的众包数据收集:潜在机遇和关键挑战

Buddhadeb Halder
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在新技术体制下的“众包”实践打开了巨大数据存储库的大门。近年来,众包迅速发展,使公民能够相互联系,政府能够与普通群众联系,协调救灾工作,绘制政治冲突,快速获取信息,参与影响公民日常生活的问题。通过收集和分析来自公民的大量数据,众包有可能提供智能治理。由于数据是适当公共治理的关键促成因素,本文旨在提供一幅“众包”在支持2015年后世界危机治理方面可能提供的潜在方案的图片,同时说明了不同服务部门在数据保护和隐私方面的一些关键挑战。最后,对隐私、网络数据保护进行了简要分析;以及一些众包工具的安全水平,本文针对不同的利益相关者提出了简要的指导方针和一些未来的工作,以避免众包数据的一些管理不善,以保护最终用户的数据、隐私和安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Crowdsourcing collection of data for crisis governance in the post-2015 world: potential offers and crucial challenges
The practice of 'crowdsourcing' under the new technological regime has opened doors of huge data repositories. In recent years, crowdsourcing have expanded rapidly allowing citizens to connect with each other, governments to connect with common mass, to coordinate disaster response work, to map political conflicts, acquiring information quickly and participating in issues that affect day-to-day life of citizens. Crowdsourcing has the potentiality to offer smart governance by gathering and analyzing massive data from citizens. As data is a key enabler to proper public governance, this paper aims to provide a picture of potential offers that 'crowdsourcing' could make in support of crisis governance in the Post-2015 World, while it illustrates some critical challenges of data protection and privacy in different service sectors. Lastly, with a brief analysis on privacy, online data protection; and safety level of some crowdsourcing tools, this paper proposes brief guidelines for different stakeholders and some future works to avoid some mismanagement of crowdsourced data to protect data, privacy and security of end users.
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