一种保证高速卫星链路吞吐量的TCP控制新方法

Hiroyasu Obata, Kazuya Tamehiro, K. Ishida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过发射宽频网络工程试验与示范卫星(WINDS),卫星链路的速度已经达到了地面链路的速度。在WINDS上进行了“超高清电视”实验研究。因此,预计在卫星互联网上使用这种多媒体应用程序将会越来越多。这类应用程序必须保证吞吐量。QoS-TCP通过使用传输控制协议来保证吞吐量。传统的qos - tcp可以根据应用的需求调整发送速率来获得所需的吞吐量。但是,传统qos -TCP的重传控制与普通TCP相同。如果在带宽大、时延长、丢包严重的卫星链路上使用这些方法,就有可能在丢包时无法获得所需的吞吐量。本文提出了一种QoS-TCP的控制方法,该方法可以在发生丢包时缓和拥塞窗口的退化并加快数据传输速度。因此,该方案有望在保证吞吐量的前提下提高QoS-TCP的性能。仿真结果表明,在存在误码和背景流共存的典型卫星链路上,该方法能获得比现有方法更好的吞吐量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New TCP Control Method for Guaranteeing Throughput over High Speed Satellite Links
By launching WINDS (Wideband Inter Networking engineering test and Demonstration Satellite), the speed of satellite link has become larger such as that of terrestrial links. The experiment of ``Super Hi-Vision definition TV" has been studied over WINDS. Thus, it is expected that the use of such multimedia application over the satellite Internet will become larger. It is necessary for such applications to guarantee the throughput. QoS-TCP has been proposed to guarantee throughput by using a transmission control protocol. The traditional QoS-TCPs can obtain the required throughput by adjusting sending rate in response to the demand of application. However, the retransmission control of traditional QoS-TCPs is same as a normal TCP. If these methods are used over the satellite links which have large-bandwidth, long delay and packet losses, it is possible that these methods can not obtain the required throughput when packet losses occur. In this paper, we propose a control method for QoS-TCP, which moderates degradation of congestion window and accelerates the data transmission speed when packet losses occur. As a result, it is expected that the proposal can improve the QoS-TCP performance for guaranteeing the throughput. Simulation results show the proposal can obtain better throughput than the existing method over the typical satellite link which has bit error and coexists the background flows.
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