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引用次数: 14
摘要
本文研究了一种基于行人尺度的城市空间参数化方法。人们越来越需要新的设计方法,以帮助减缓城市蔓延,摆脱现代主义的城市规划模式,并整体提高城市中心的质量[15]。促进当代城市整体可持续性的一个重要方面是步行空间的质量。为了改善步行尺度的城市环境,必须研究新的设计策略。当代城市中心必须为公共交通提供多种选择,包含细粒度的城市功能,混合用途的建筑类型和优质的公共开放空间,以方便行人使用。本文的目的是(a)在行人尺度上确定城市形态的初始设计参数集,(b)展示这些参数在参数化软件(例如Grasshopper for Rhinoceros[26]和Esri CityEngine[25])中的示例性实现,用于分析、优化和评估城市环境。
Design of urban space at pedestrian scale: A method for parameterization of urban qualities
This paper focuses on a method for parameterization of urban space at the pedestrian scale. There is a growing demand for new design approaches that would help to slow down urban sprawls, move away from modernist urban planning models and improve the quality of urban centers overall [15]. One important aspect that contributes to the overall sustainability of contemporary cities is the quality of pedestrian space. To enhance urban environment at pedestrian scale new design strategies must be investigated. Contemporary urban centers must provide various options for public transport, contain fine-grained urban functions, mixed-use building types and good-quality public open spaces to facilitate their use by pedestrians. The aim of this paper is (a) to identify the initial set of design parameters of urban form at the pedestrian scale and (b) to demonstrate the exemplary implementation of these parameters within parametric software, e.g. Grasshopper for Rhinoceros [26] and Esri CityEngine [25] for analysis, optimization and evaluation of urban settings.