建立统一的数字教育模式

T. Brinda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

持续进行的数位化进程,促使国际和国家层面的各种策略文件的发展,重点是年轻人在学校教育期间应发展哪些数位化能力,以便为所谓的“数位世界”做好最好的准备。计算机教育界已经为计算机课程(如K12CS)提出了许多建议,并讨论了为什么每个人都必须对数字化背后的技术原理有一个基本的了解。另一方面,关于“数字能力”的建议(如DigCom)更侧重于发展数字素养和充分选择和使用数字媒体,这是目前教育政治家在学校实施过程中所偏爱的重点。然而,这两种方法只是对数字化的不同看法,在学校教育中每个人都应该单独考虑。由于不同的概念确实在某种程度上重叠,我们使用定性内容分析的方法分析了它们的选择,目的是检测所处理的概念和能力的重叠和差异。这一过程的结果将被用作“数字教育统一模式”的基础。本文展示了这一过程的第一个结果,并讨论了对教师教育的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a unified model for digital education
The ongoing process of digitization has led to the development of various strategy papers both on an international as well as on a national level focusing on the question which competences young people should develop during their school education concerning digitalization to be best prepared for what is called the "digital world". The computing education community has developed a number of recommendations for computing curricula (such as K12CS) and has argued, why it is important for everybody to build a basic understanding of the technical principles underlying digitalization. On the other hand, recommendations for "digital competence" (such as DigCom) focus more on developing digital literacy and on adequately selecting and using digital media and this focus is currently preferred by educational politicians in the process of implementation in schools. However, both approaches are just different perspectives on digitalization and should be considered individually during school education for everybody. Since the different concepts do overlap to some extent, we analyzed a choice of them using the method of qualitative content analysis with the aim to detect overlaps and differences in addressed concepts and competencies. The results of this process will be used as the foundation of a "unified model for digital education". First results of this process are shown and the implications for teacher education are discussed.
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