5G网络切片架构与模型综述与分析

C. Mohammed, Salar Kheder Shaikhah
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引用次数: 3

摘要

新兴的第五代(5G)网络需要满足高可靠性和低延迟的标准,并增加当前和未来的网络容量和安全需求。为了支持同一物理基础设施上的多个租户,移动服务提供商正在寻找一种虚拟解决方案,该解决方案可用于按需分配网络资源,并在5G网络中使用网络切片(NS)获得成本和效率。NS被认为是5G网络的一个有前途的使能器,以满足系统不断增长和各种性能要求。通过“切片”,可以调整功能和性能。资源分离和实际资源使用也是切片概念的关键特征。本文从两个方面进行了全面的调查;首先,对端到端(End-to-End, E2E) 5G NS架构进行了研究,提出了不同的可用架构场景,并提出了新的架构。通过展示5G用例来证明所提议的架构是合理的。第二部分对无线接入网(RAN)和传输网络(TN) NS的最新研究进展进行了研究。分析了常用的模型和算法,指出了今后的研究方向。除了汇总NS上最常见的主题之外,还对该领域进行了全面的调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Survey and Analysis of Architecture and Models of Network Slicing in 5G
Emerging fifth-generation (5G) networks need to fulfill high-reliability and low latency criteria and increase current and future network capacity and security requirements. To support many tenants on the same physical infrastructure, mobile service providers are searching for a virtual solution that can be used to allocate network resources on-demand and gain cost and efficiency using Network Slicing (NS) in 5G networks. NS has been considered as a promising enabler for 5G networks to meet systems ever-increasing and various performance requirements. Through "slicing" it, it is possible to adjust the functionality and performance. Resource separation and practical resource usage are also crucial features of the slicing concept. In this paper, a comprehensive survey was conducted in two directions; first, End-to-End (E2E) 5G NS architecture is studied, different available architecture scenarios are presented, and new architecture is proposed. The proposed architecture is justified by showing a 5G use case. In the second part, the most recent works on the Radio Access Network (RAN) and Transport Network (TN) NS are studied. Common models and algorithms are analyzed to show a research trend as future work. Additional to aggregating the most common topics on NS to have a comprehensive survey in this field.
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