双边匹配的非渐近近最优算法

R. Vaze, J. Nair
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引用次数: 2

摘要

考虑了一个双边匹配系统,其中假定服务器以固定的速率到达,而客户的到达速率通过价格控制机制进行调制。我们分析了一种损失模型,在这种模型中,到达后没有立即得到服务的客户会被阻塞,以及一种排队模型,在这种模型中,客户会排队等待直到获得服务。目标是在服务质量约束下,使服务器和客户匹配产生的平台利润最大化,例如损失系统模型中服务器的预期等待时间和排队模型中客户队列的稳定性。对于损失系统,在一定的松弛条件下,我们证明了最优策略具有bang-bang结构。我们还推导了简单定价策略的近似保证。对于排队系统,我们提出了一种简单的双峰匹配策略,并证明了它能获得接近最优利润。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Non-asymptotic near optimal algorithms for two sided matchings
A two-sided matching system is considered, where servers are assumed to arrive at a fixed rate, while the arrival rate of customers is modulated via a price-control mechanism. We analyse a loss model, wherein customers who are not served immediately upon arrival get blocked, as well as a queueing model, wherein customers wait in a queue until they receive service. The objective is to maximize the platform profit generated from matching servers and customers, subject to quality of service constraints, such as the expected wait time of servers in the loss system model, and the stability of the customer queue in the queuing model. For the loss system, subject to a certain relaxation, we show that the optimal policy has a bang-bang structure. We also derive approximation guarantees for simple pricing policies. For the queueing system, we propose a simple bimodal matching strategy and show that it achieves near optimal profit.
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