切萨皮克湾的海水变暖了吗

Chesapeake Science Pub Date : 1976-09-01 DOI:10.2307/1351204
D. Brady
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引用次数: 3

摘要

1. 在以更长期的资料为基础加以证明之前,在中等长的(50年)系列气象或水文资料中明显的重大趋势应持怀疑态度。2. 应当作出额外的努力,确保在已经有长期数据历史的台站继续进行例行观测,并且在将来某个时候可能会对终止这种记录感到遗憾。3.即使测量点相距很远,不同地点的年平均气温和水温也可能高度相关。4. 靠近切萨皮克湾的一个站点的年平均水温呈正态分布,其标准差为0.7°C,总体平均值为14.6°C。它的1000年偏差为±2.2°C。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are the Chesapeake Bay waters warming up
1. Apparently significant trends within moderately long (50-year) series of meteorological or hydrological data should be regarded with suspicion until justified on the basis of much longer term information. 2. Extra efforts should be directed toward securing the continuance of routine observations at stations where long data histories are already available and where the termination of such records might be regretted at some future time. 3. Mean annual air and water temperatures at different sites may be quite highly correlated even when the points of measurement are very widely separated. 4. The annual average water temperature at one station close to the Chesapeake Bay appears to be normally distributed with a standard deviation of 0.7°C about a stationary overall mean value of 14.6°C. Its 1000-year departure is ±2.2°C.
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