持续经营背景下审计委员会主席特征与审计师解聘

Assma M. Sawani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了审计委员会主席专业知识在促进审计质量方面可能发挥的作用。2002年颁布的《萨班斯-奥克斯利法案》(SOX)旨在加强美国的公司治理实践;该法案的一个基本部分涉及审计委员会的结构和组成。现有文献表明,审计委员会的专业知识可以提高审计质量。在本研究中,我使用了一个逻辑模型来比较2008-2016年收到持续经营意见后解雇或未解雇审计师的首次持续经营意见公司与收到干净意见并解雇或未解雇审计师的公司的审计委员会主席专业知识特征。我发现具有财务专业知识、审计专业知识、治理专业知识和行业专业知识的审计委员会主席与审计师解雇负相关。这表明,拥有这些审计委员会主席专业知识的公司可能有助于提高审计质量。此外,董事长的审计专业知识、行业专业知识和财务专业知识在持续经营背景下具有显著差异,这表明这些专业知识类型可能会缓和管理层在收到不受欢迎的意见后解雇审计师的倾向。JEL分类代码:M41, M42, M49。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AUDIT COMMITTEE CHAIR CHARACTERISTICS, AND AUDITOR DISMISSAL IN A GOING CONCERN CONTEXT
This study examines the role audit committee chair expertise may play in fostering audit quality. The 2002 Sarbanes–Oxley Act (SOX) was enacted to strengthen corporate governance practices in the United States; a fundamental part of this act addressed the audit committee structure and composition. Existing literature suggests that audit committee expertise may improve audit quality. In this study I use a logistic model to compare audit committee chair expertise characteristics for first-time going concern opinion firms that dismissed and did not dismiss the auditor after receiving the going concern opinion for the years 2008-2016 with that of firms that received clean opinions and dismissed or did not dismiss the auditor. I find that audit committee chairs with financial expertise, audit expertise, governance expertise and industry expertise are negatively associated with auditor dismissal. This suggests that firms with these audit committee chair expertise profiles may facilitate better audit quality. Moreover, the chair’s audit expertise, industry expertise and financial expertise are differentially significant in the going concern context indicating that these expertise types may temper management’s inclination to dismiss auditors after undesirable opinions. JEL Classification Codes: M41, M42, M49.
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