宾夕法尼亚州平缝混凝土路面局部标定损伤模型的评价

Luis Ramirez, D. Morian
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摘要

宾夕法尼亚州交通运输部目前正在将机械经验路面设计指南及其相关软件AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design纳入其设计路面的标准程序。这项实施工作的关键任务之一是验证该软件的“全球”路面遇险和平滑预测模型,并根据宾夕法尼亚州的情况对其进行本地校准。这些关键任务已经在宾夕法尼亚州的另一项基于测试部分的研究中完成。本文利用验证和校准任务中包含的测试段池外的三个路面段,对新接缝素混凝土路面的局部校准路面损伤模型进行了评估。评估采用了三种方法。前两个对应于具有现场和实验室测量输入值的全局和局部模型,第三个对应于具有PennDOT默认推荐输入值的局部系数。此外,使用Pavement ME执行了20年的设计,并与使用1993年AASHTO设计指南完成的设计进行了比较。研究结果表明,局部定标提高了对节理断裂的预测,但对疲劳开裂的预测作用微不足道。在大多数评估的情况下,全局和局部损伤模型对疲劳开裂的预测不足,对断层的预测过高。此外,我们发现Pavement ME和AASHTO93的板厚设计差异往往越大,当输入值与当地默认推荐值偏差越大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation Of Pavement Me Locally Calibrated Distress Models For Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements In Pennsylvania
The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation is currently in the process of implementing the Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design Guide and its associated software AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design into its standard procedure for designing pavements. Among the key tasks of this implementation effort are the verification of the software's ``global'' pavement distress and smoothness prediction models and their local calibration to Pennsylvania conditions. These key tasks have been completed in a different study based on test sections located in Pennsylvania. This paper presents an evaluation of the locally calibrated pavement distress models for new Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements using three pavement sections outside the pool of test sections included in the verification and calibration tasks. Three approaches were used in the evaluation. The first two correspond to global and local models with field and laboratory measured input values, and the third one correspond to local coefficients with PennDOT default recommended input values. Additionally, 20-year designs were executed using Pavement ME and compared with designs completed using the 1993 AASHTO design guide. The results of this investigation indicated that for the sections evaluated the local calibration improved the prediction of joint faulting but had a negligible effect in the prediction of fatigue cracking. The global and local distress models under-predicted fatigue cracking and over-predicted faulting for the majority of cases evaluated. Additionally, it was found that the difference in slab thickness designs for Pavement ME and AASHTO93 tend to be larger when the input values deviate more from the local default recommended values.
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