{"title":"财务状况和公司规模对持续经营审计意见的影响","authors":"Tanggor Sihombing, Kent Matthew Wandy","doi":"10.48042/jurakunman.v16i2.242","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of financial condition and company size on going concern audit opinion. For the measurement proxy, the independent variable of the study, namely the company's financial condition, is measured by the Revised Altman Z-Score Model, while for company size it is measured by the natural logarithm of total assets. As for the dependent variable of the study, namely the going concern audit opinion measured by a dummy variable based on the financial statements presented by the company in accordance with the disclosure of a going concern audit opinion. The number of observations in this study were 245 observations taken from 49 companies in the mining sector with five years of observation. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method by taking samples from S&P Capital IQ for financial data for 2017-2021 which were then processed using STATA ver. 17. The result is empirical evidence that financial conditions have a negative effect on going-concern audit opinions, while company size has a positive effect on going-concern audit opinions. For the control variable, only auditor affiliation has an effect on going concern audit opinion with a negative relationship.","PeriodicalId":386943,"journal":{"name":"Jurakunman (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND COMPANY SIZE ON THE GOING CONCERN AUDIT OPINION\",\"authors\":\"Tanggor Sihombing, Kent Matthew Wandy\",\"doi\":\"10.48042/jurakunman.v16i2.242\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aims to analyze the effect of financial condition and company size on going concern audit opinion. For the measurement proxy, the independent variable of the study, namely the company's financial condition, is measured by the Revised Altman Z-Score Model, while for company size it is measured by the natural logarithm of total assets. As for the dependent variable of the study, namely the going concern audit opinion measured by a dummy variable based on the financial statements presented by the company in accordance with the disclosure of a going concern audit opinion. The number of observations in this study were 245 observations taken from 49 companies in the mining sector with five years of observation. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method by taking samples from S&P Capital IQ for financial data for 2017-2021 which were then processed using STATA ver. 17. The result is empirical evidence that financial conditions have a negative effect on going-concern audit opinions, while company size has a positive effect on going-concern audit opinions. For the control variable, only auditor affiliation has an effect on going concern audit opinion with a negative relationship.\",\"PeriodicalId\":386943,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurakunman (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen)\",\"volume\":\"66 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurakunman (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.48042/jurakunman.v16i2.242\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurakunman (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.48042/jurakunman.v16i2.242","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在分析财务状况和公司规模对持续经营审计意见的影响。对于度量代理,本研究的自变量,即公司的财务状况,采用修正的Altman Z-Score模型来衡量,而对于公司规模,则采用总资产的自然对数来衡量。对于本研究的因变量,即基于公司按照持续经营审计意见披露所呈报的财务报表,以虚拟变量计量的持续经营审计意见。本研究的观察数据为245个观察数据,来自采矿业49家公司,观察时间长达5年。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样方法,从标准普尔资本智商(S&P Capital IQ)中抽取2017-2021年金融数据的样本,然后使用STATA ver进行处理。17. 实证结果表明,财务状况对持续经营审计意见有负向影响,而公司规模对持续经营审计意见有正向影响。在控制变量上,只有审计师隶属关系对持续经营审计意见有影响,且呈负相关关系。
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND COMPANY SIZE ON THE GOING CONCERN AUDIT OPINION
This study aims to analyze the effect of financial condition and company size on going concern audit opinion. For the measurement proxy, the independent variable of the study, namely the company's financial condition, is measured by the Revised Altman Z-Score Model, while for company size it is measured by the natural logarithm of total assets. As for the dependent variable of the study, namely the going concern audit opinion measured by a dummy variable based on the financial statements presented by the company in accordance with the disclosure of a going concern audit opinion. The number of observations in this study were 245 observations taken from 49 companies in the mining sector with five years of observation. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method by taking samples from S&P Capital IQ for financial data for 2017-2021 which were then processed using STATA ver. 17. The result is empirical evidence that financial conditions have a negative effect on going-concern audit opinions, while company size has a positive effect on going-concern audit opinions. For the control variable, only auditor affiliation has an effect on going concern audit opinion with a negative relationship.