[对烟酒教育措施的社会文化要求]。

R Müller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果将行为改变作为衡量烟酒教育成效的标准,评估研究的结果并不令人鼓舞。人们认为,一方面,造成烟酒教育效率低下的原因是,教学方案所适用的教育概念过于有限。另一方面,教育者和学生之间的一些对立是由于没有考虑到社会文化事实。从一开始,这些对立就导致了酒精和烟草教育措施的失败。讨论了克服教育目标与学生期望之间矛盾的若干假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Sociocultural requirements for alcohol and tobacco education measures].

If behaviour changes are taken as a criteria for the effectiveness of alcohol and tobacco education, the results of evaluation research are not encouraging. The unefficiency of alcohol and tobacco education is considered to be caused on the one hand by a too limited concept of education applied to teaching programmes. On the other hand a number of antagonisms between educators and pupils result from not taking into consideration sociocultural facts. At the outset, these antagonisms bring about the failure of measures for alcohol and tobacco education. A number of postulates to overcome the contradictions between educational aims and the expectations of pupils are discussed.

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