对于那些我从未追逐过的蝴蝶,我感到悲伤:在治疗童年性虐待幸存者时,融入悲伤和失去的问题

Carla J. Sofka
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引用次数: 5

摘要

随着儿童性虐待幸存者的治疗受到越来越多的关注,治疗师对悲伤和失去相关问题的敏感性变得重要。成年幸存者除了为失去一个正常、无辜的童年而悲伤之外,还可能因虐待的后果(即难以发展和维持健康的亲密关系、丧失精神健康)而在成年后失去亲人,从而经历情感上的痛苦。施虐者的死亡可能会产生一种矛盾的悲伤反应,这种反应源于强烈的愤怒或矛盾心理,尤其是在乱伦的情况下。本报告讨论了儿童性虐待的悲伤和失去的动力。介绍了评估策略,并通过案例研究描述了治疗干预措施,包括仪式、创意写作和艺术的使用。此外,终止问题和影响与幸存者工作的临床医生进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
For the butterflies i never chased, i grieve: Incorporating grief and loss issues in treatment with survivors of childhood sexual abuse
Abstract As treatment for survivors of childhood sexual abuse receives increased attention, the need for therapist sensitivity to related issues of grief and loss becomes important. In addition to grieving the loss of a normal, innocent childhood, adult survivors may experience emotional pain due to subsequent losses in adulthood precipitated by the consequences of abuse (i.e., difficulty in developing and maintaining healthy intimate relationships, loss of mental health). The death of one's abuser may produce a conflicted grief reaction resulting from intense feelings of anger or ambivalence, particularly in the case of incest. This report discusses the dynamics of grief and loss central to childhood sexual abuse. Assessment strategies are presented, and therapeutic interventions, including the use of ritual, creative writing, and art, are described through the use of case studies. Also termination issues and implications for clinicians working with survivors are discussed.
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