基于MobileNetV2和SVM的糖尿病视网膜失明检测

Sahasra Sai Tarun Mandiga, Sai Prabhath Mallavarapu, Jayanth Nayani, R. Mathi, Subramani R
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摘要

国际糖尿病联合会估计,2010年印度的糖尿病患者人数为5080万。据估计,到2030年,这一数字将上升到8700万。与2型糖尿病相关的最常见问题之一是视网膜病变。糖尿病视网膜病变是一种影响20至64岁人群的视力丧失。糖尿病性视网膜病变会破坏眼球自然流出的液体,从而对眼球造成压力,损害神经,导致青光眼。如果及早发现和治疗,我们可以降低视力丧失的风险。然而,眼科医生的诊断需要时间、精力和金钱,如果不使用计算机辅助诊断技术,就可能发生误诊。近年来,深度学习已经成为在各个领域获得高性能的最流行的方法,甚至在医学图像分析和分类中也是如此。本研究的目的是预先预测糖尿病视网膜病变,以避免未来的眼睛问题。所提出的深度学习架构基于移动网络架构,这是一种移动友好的轻量级设计,在Aptos 2019挑战数据集中的视网膜眼底图片上进行了训练和测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retinal Blindness Detection Due To Diabetes Using MobileNetV2 And SVM
International Diabetes Federation estimates put the number of diabetics in India at 50.8 million in 2010. and it is estimated to rise to 87.0 million by 2030. One of the most common problems associated with Type 2 diabetes is Retinopathy. Diabetic Retinopathy is a kind of visual loss that affects persons between the ages of 20 and 64. Diabetic Retinopathy puts pressure on the eyeball by shattering the natural flow of fluid out of the eye, harming nerves and leading to glaucoma. If it is detected and treated early, we can reduce the risk of visual loss. However, diagnoses by ophthalmologists involve time, effort, and money, and if computer-aided diagnosis techniques aren't used, misdiagnosis can occur. In recent times deep learning has become the most popular method for obtaining high performance in various fields, even in medical image analysis and classification. The purpose of this research is to anticipate diabetic Retinopathy beforehand in order to avoid future eye problems. The proposed deep learning architecture is based on the Mobile Net architecture, a mobile-friendly, lightweight design that was trained and tested on retinal fundus pictures from the Aptos 2019 challenge data set.
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