用“被抓感”衡量交通执法计划的效率

N. Isah, Z. Mohd Jawi, M. H. Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

除了被视为执法计划效率的最佳指标外,“被抓的感觉”(POBC)也被证明是衡量马来西亚道路使用者遵守交通法规的有效手段。因此,本研究的最终目的是对2008年至2015年期间道路使用者在节日期间犯下交通违法行为的POBC进行趋势分析。本研究利用了以前的POBC研究的次要数据,涵盖了三个主要时期;即,在马来西亚农历新年及开斋节执行海关执法计划之前、期间及之后。尽管OPS Bersepadu项目已存在多年,但本研究仅分析2008年至2015年的数据。以前的项目研究涉及约42 171名马来西亚道路使用者,并在联邦公路和高速公路沿线的选定地点进行。在8年的时间里,推论统计证明了显著的差异和平均得分。此外,贝尔塞帕杜项目事务处的成功程度一般,虽然这种方案仍在继续。总的来说,本研究发现,POBC是评估执法方案效率的最著名的工具之一。此外,报告还强调了加强现行交通执法方案的重要性,以提高道路使用者的违章行为水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measuring Traffic Enforcement Programme Efficiency using Perception of Being Caught (POBC)
Aside from being seen as the best indicator of an enforcement programme's efficiency, the "perception of being caught" (POBC) is also proven to be an effective means to gauge traffic law compliance among Malaysian road users. Therefore, the ultimate aim of this study is to produce a trend analysis of road users' POBC for committing traffic offences during festive seasons between the years 2008 and 2015. This study utilises secondary data from previous POBC studies covering the three main periods; i.e., before, during and after the implementation of OPS Bersepadu Enforcement Programme for Chinese New Year (CNY) and Hari Raya Aidilfitri (HRA) in Malaysia. Although the OPS Bersepadu programme has been around for years, this particular study shall only analyse the data from 2008 until 2015. Previous OPS Bersepadu studies have involved some 42,171 Malaysian road users and were conducted at selected locations along federal roads and expressways. The inferential statistics have documented significant difference and mean scores during the 8-year period. Further, the success of OPS Bersepadu has been at a moderate level, although such a programme is still being continued. Overall, this study finds that POBC is one of the most well-known tools for assessing an enforcement programme's efficiency. In addition, it also highlights the importance of enhancing current traffic enforcement programmes to increase the POBC level among road users.
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