身体意象与早餐营养状况的关系

Nur Husnul Khatimah, Alkhair, Dea Zara Avila
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每个人对自己都有不同的看法,积极或消极的看法对营养状况有影响。如果一个人对自己的身材产生消极的自我怀疑,他会通过节食来获得他想要的身材。本研究的目的是确定身体形象和早餐行为对2022年比马穆罕默迪亚大学营养研究项目学生营养状况的关系。这种类型的研究是采用横断面方法的相关性研究。本研究的调查对象是比马穆罕默迪亚大学健康学院营养研究项目的70名学生。身体形象数据采用体态问卷(BSQ),饮食行为数据采用青少年饮食习惯调查表(AFHC),学生营养状况数据采用基于学生体重、身高、身体和年龄的年龄体指数(b/u)。使用的数据分析是单变量分析,用于确定每个变量的描述,双变量分析用于确定变量之间的关系,采用Spearman检验。结果表明:身体形象与营养状况之间存在相关性(p值= 0.000),饮食行为与营养状况之间存在相关性(p值= 0.040)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship between body image and breakfast on nutritional status
Each individual has a different perception of himself, positive or negative perception that has an impact on nutritional status. If an individual experiences self-doubt regarding his body shape negatively, he will go on a diet to get the body shape he wants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body image and breakfast behavior on the nutritional status of students of the Nutrition Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Bima in 2022. This type of research was a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents to this study were all 70 students of the Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Health, Muhammadiyah University of Bima. Body image data was taken using the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) questionnaire, eating behavior data was taken using the Adolescent Food Habits Checklist (AFHC ) questionnaire, student nutritional status data was taken using body index per age (b/u) based on data on weight, height body, and age of the student. The data analysis used was univariate analysis which was used to determine the description of each variable and bivariate analysis was used to determine the relationship between variables with the Spearman test. The results showed that there was a relationship between body image and nutritional status (p-value = 0.000), and there was a relationship between eating behavior and nutritional status (p-value = 0.040).
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