在设计和工艺开发阶段评估半导体制造对环境、安全和健康的影响

W. Lashbrook, P. O'Hara
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引用次数: 7

摘要

环境健康与安全设计(DFESH)是将ESH原则集成到半导体产品的生命周期中。DFESH计划实现了半导体行业ESH路线图的关键战略问题,即ESH设计工具和ESH集成到制造过程中。SEMATECH项目旨在描述这种集成的策略。该项目包括四个要素:(1)制定半导体行业DFESH战略(或DFESH行业蓝皮书)。该元件的产品是半导体行业中DFESH的路线图。(2)确定一套半导体行业DFESH指标,评估半导体行业的现状。这个元素允许项目的客户衡量他们在实现DFESH方面的进展。(3)开发一套DFESH工具,以协助管理和工程将DFESH整合到新工艺/材料选择中。目前正在开发的三种DFESH工具是:(A)一种风险评估工具,有助于化学和工艺选择的工艺工程。(二)工艺材料/能量平衡工具,用于半导体设备和工厂建模。该工具用于辅助化学和工艺选择以及评估材料和能源使用。(C)环境安全与健康拥有成本模型,该模型确定执行环境安全与健康要求的成本和回报。(4)建立DFESH培训和沟通计划,对成员公司和供应商员工进行哲学教育。本文将概述SEMATECH DFESH项目,并重点介绍化学品风险评估模型迄今为止的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the environment, safety and health impacts of semiconductor manufacturing at the design and process development stages
Design for the Environment Health and Safety (DFESH) is the integration of ESH principles into the Semiconductor product's life cycle. The DFESH program fulfills the key semiconductor industry ESH roadmap strategic issues of ESH design tools and ESH integration into the manufacturing process. This SEMATECH project is designed to delineate the strategy for this integration. The project consists of four elements: (1) Developing a semiconductor industry DFESH strategy (or an industry bluebook on DFESH). The product of this element is the roadmap for DFESH in the semiconductor industry. (2) Determining a set of semiconductor industry DFESH metrics and assessing the current state of the semiconductor industry. This element allows the project's customer to measure their progress in implementing DFESH. (3) Developing a set of DFESH tools to assist management and engineering in integration of DFESH into new process/materials selection. The three DFESH tools currently under development are: (A) A risk assessment tool which assists process engineering in chemical and process selection. (B) process materials/energy balance tool for semiconductor equipment and factory modeling. This tool is to assist in chemical and process selection as well as assessing material and energy use. (C) An Environmental Safety and Health (ESH) Cost of Ownership model which determines the cost and return of implementing ESH requirements. (4) Creation of a DFESH training and communications program which educates member companies and supplier staffs on philosophy. This paper will provide an overview of the SEMATECH DFESH program, and highlight the chemical risk assessment model's progress to date.
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