下一代作战车辆团队基于时间的弹性测量探索

H. Graham, Glenn J. Lematta, Nancy J. Cooke
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究探讨了任务分配如何影响下一代战车(NGCV)团队在克服新事件时的弹性。一项实验由22个小组进行,每个小组由3名参与者组成。团队通过Minecraft完成类似NGCV的任务。第一种操作是在受试者之间进行,团队有预先分配的任务(程序性的),或者被允许自己分配任务(探索性的)。第二个操作是比较受试者对两个新事件的反应。为了测量弹性,采用了四种基于时间的测量方法。结果显示,对于所有四种测量,两种新事件类型的性能有所不同,并提供了如何将这些测量应用于各种新事件的见解。只有基于执行时间的弹性测量在任务分配条件之间存在显著差异。对于给定的探索性条件,实现解决方案所需的时间比例更小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploration of Time-Based Resilience Measurements for Next Generation Combat Vehicle Teams
This study explored how task assignment may influence resilience for next generation combat vehicle (NGCV) teams in overcoming novel events. An experiment was carried out with 22 teams, each comprised of three participants. Teams completed NGCV -like missions via Minecraft. The first manipulation was between subjects with teams having the tasks pre-assigned (procedural) or being afforded the latitude to assign the tasks themselves (exploratory). A second manipulation was within subjects comparing responses to two novel events. To measure resilience four time-based measurements were used. Performance was shown to vary across the two novel event types for all four measurements and offered insight into how these measurements may apply to various novel events. Only the implementation time-based resilience measurement was significantly different between the task assignment conditions. A smaller percentage of time was required to implement a solution for those given the exploratory condition.
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