基于agent的统一仿真环境概述及应用实例

Takahiro Ando, Ryo Fujii, K. Hisazumi, Tsunenori Mine, Tsuneo Nakanishi, Akira Fukuda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于agent的交通仿真在开发智能交通系统(ITS)新业务中越来越具有吸引力和重要性。到目前为止,已经进行了各种各样的研究和开发,将模拟器结合起来,并评估其在组合模拟器上的服务。本文介绍了基于agent的统一仿真环境USE (Agent-based Unified simulation environment,基于agent的统一仿真环境)及其应用实例。基于代理的USE为it相关服务提供了一个易于构建的模拟环境。特别是,基于agent的USE通过将模拟器与ITS服务连接,利用服务生成的推荐结果等服务数据,确定模拟器上需要改变的行为,并将决策告知模拟器;然后,基于agent的USE获取表示模拟器上当前情况的数据,并将数据作为反馈发送给服务,以便服务能够生成下一个建议。此外,通过使用基于代理的USE,可以构建一个联合仿真环境,其中通过同步某些类型的模拟器和服务以及通过共享每个仿真信息来执行仿真。本文介绍了基于agent的交通仿真USE的概述和体系结构,并通过一些应用实例讨论了它的实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overview and Application Examples of Agent-Based Unified Simulation Environment
Agent-based traffic simulation has become more and more attractive and important to develop new ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems) services. So far a variety of studies and developments that combine simulators and evaluate ITS services on the combined simulators have been conducted. In this paper, we introduce a simulation environment, called Agent-based USE (Agent-based Unified Simulation Environment), and some application examples for ITS services. The Agent-based USE provides an easy-to-build simulation environment for ITS-related services. In particular, by connecting simulators with ITS services, the Agent-based USE determines behaviors to be changed on the simulators using the data of the services such as recommendation results generated by the services, tells the decisions to simulators; the Agent-based USE then obtains the data representing the current situation on the simulators and sends the data to the services as feedback so as to enable the services to generate the next recommendation. In addition, by using the Agent-based USE, it is possible to construct a co-simulation environment where simulation is performed by synchronizing some kinds of simulators and services and by sharing each simulation information. In this paper, we introduce the overview and architecture of the Agent-based USE for traffic simulation, and discuss its usefulness through some application examples.
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